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Honduran president grants amnesty to husband’s allies

AFP

Honduras’ new president, leftist Xiomara Castro, who came to power promising to fight corruption, granted amnesty Saturday to many officials who served in her husband’s government more than a decade ago.

Manuel Zelaya was president from 2006-2009 until he was ousted.

The measure was approved on Thursday by the legislature led by Luis Redondo, a Castro loyalist, amid an ongoing dispute with a rival congressional faction over who should lead the body.

Despite that, Castro has pushed ahead with the amnesty and the measure was published Saturday in the Official Gazette, which gave it force of law.

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The move drew criticism even from her new special advisor on transparency.

The unconditional amnesty is for officials who served in her husband’s government and those who were imprisoned for demonstrating against the re-election of President Juan Orlando Hernandez in 2017. He was Castro’s predecessor.

Zelaya was overthrown in 2009 by a civic-military alliance, which questioned his closeness to Venezuela’s socialist government.

Anti-corruption activists have claimed Castro’s pardons could cover the past deeds of people who engaged in corruption. 

Castro replaced the right-wing Hernandez, who left power dogged by allegations of drug trafficking and corruption in a country where at least 60 percent of the 10 million inhabitants live in poverty.

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Elected in November, the country’s first woman president faces an uphill struggle to reform a country with one of the highest murder rates in the world. Tens of thousands of its citizens have tried to flee to the United States.

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Central America

IFRC warns of growing health barriers for migrants in the Americas

The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) issued a warning on Tuesday about the urgent health needs faced by migrants in the Americas, who “must overcome increasing barriers” and suffer from a “lack of comprehensive healthcare” in both transit and destination countries.

“The insufficiency of healthcare services and the barriers to access are putting lives at risk, exacerbating health inequalities, and putting immense pressure on already fragile national health systems,” the IFRC stated in a release marking the publication of the report Migration and Health in the Americas: Needs and Services Assessment.

The report, which compiles data from 2021 to 2023, indicates that in the case of migrants in transit, “between 60% and 70% require healthcare, with general medical services being the most needed,” while in destination countries, “up to 74% require healthcare services, such as maternal and pediatric care, treatment for chronic diseases, mental health services, and specialized care.”

Pedro Porriño, IFRC’s Emergency Health Coordinator for the Americas, emphasized that “access to healthcare is a fundamental human right, and the barriers migrants face—whether due to their irregular status, lack of documentation, or fear of deportation—must be dismantled.”

“It is essential to provide comprehensive healthcare that addresses their needs, from basic medical care to specialized treatments for chronic conditions, mental health support, and services for people with disabilities,” Porriño added.

The IFRC highlighted that in Panama, a country that experiences a steady flow of migrants crossing the dangerous Darién jungle, the Red Cross has provided nearly 750,000 services over the past six years, mostly to migrants needing first aid, general medicine, mental health support, access to clean water, vaccinations, and sexual and reproductive health care.

“Addressing the health needs of migrants should be a priority, and recognizing the role of local Red Cross teams in providing assistance, protection, and dignity is an opportunity for governments and donors to ensure migrants’ right to health,” said Martha Keays, IFRC Regional Director for the Americas.

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Central America

Guatemala to issue public apology for poet Alaíde Foppa’s disappearance

Elections leave a fragmented Congress in Guatemala

The government of Guatemala is set to offer a “public apology” on Tuesday, taking responsibility for the arrest and disappearance of Spanish poet, writer, and activist Alaíde Foppa Falla, who went missing 44 years ago during the country’s internal armed conflict (1960-1996).

This was announced on Monday by the Secretary of Social Communication of the Presidency, Santiago Palomo. The act will be led by President Bernardo Arévalo de León.

Palomo stated that the president, on behalf of the State of Guatemala, would issue a public apology for Foppa’s disappearance. Foppa, who was also an art critic, professor, and translator, lived in Mexico for many years and held Mexican citizenship.

The event will also acknowledge Foppa’s lifelong work, and the State’s responsibility for the violence she endured, as well as her disappearance. Palomo emphasized that the government’s act is a step toward honoring the memory of her struggle for justice and toward the dignification of the victims and their families.

 

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Central America

Honduras embraces christmas amid poverty and storm Sara’s aftermath

The Christmas season in Honduras unfolds against a backdrop of poverty affecting 63% of its nearly 10 million residents and the devastation caused by Tropical Storm Sara, which left at least six dead and caused millions in damages to infrastructure and agriculture.

Hundreds of people, mainly children accompanied by their families, have started to enjoy the festive atmosphere in various shopping centers, known locally as “malls,” and public squares in Tegucigalpa. These areas are decorated with nativity scenes, Christmas trees, and other seasonal motifs, along with mechanical rides for entertainment.

Despite the multiple challenges Honduras faces—including poverty, criminal violence, corruption, and inadequate health and education systems—the holiday spirit arrives earlier each year. Major retail chains and supermarkets began the season in early October with decorations, promotions, toys, and music to mark the festivities.

Large Christmas trees have been erected in shopping malls, drawing families and individuals eager to take photos. In some cases, they are accompanied by Santa Claus, known as San Nicolás or Papá Noel in other countries, adding a traditional touch to the celebrations.

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