Connect with us

International

How did Simón Bolívar become El Libertador?

How did Simón Bolívar become El Libertador?
Photo: AP

October 16 |

Simón Bolívar, known as the Liberator of America, was a Caracas native who fought against Spanish colonialism and tried to integrate the continent into a single nation.

His history leaves as a major milestone the creation of “Gran Colombia”, a nation composed of Panama, Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela.

Bolivar is known as the father of Bolivia and one of the heroes of the independence of Peru.

But beyond his milestones, there is a title that precedes the name of Simón Bolívar and it is that of Liberator.

Advertisement
20251204_amnistia_mh_728x90
previous arrow
next arrow

The title of Liberator was given to him for being the leader of the first triumph of Venezuela’s independence, which served as an impulse to give freedom to the aforementioned six American nations.

How was Bolivar awarded the title of Liberator?

During the Admirable Campaign that began in Cúcuta-Colombia and ended on August 6, 1813 in Caracas, Bolívar liberated western Venezuela from Spanish colonialism.

The municipality of Caracas in response to his deed, on October 14 of that year, through the first governor of Venezuela, Cristobal Mendoza, granted him the title of “Liberator” and named him “Captain General of the Armies of Venezuela”.

The award ceremony was held in the church of San Francisco located in front of the Capitol of Caracas (current seat of the Legislative Power). Six years later, the Venezuelan Congress meeting in Angostura, today Ciudad Bolivar, in Venezuela, ratified the decision of the municipality for such appointment, from that moment on, the name of Simon Bolivar as “The Father of the Homeland” was strengthened.

Advertisement
20251204_amnistia_mh_728x90
previous arrow
next arrow

This title of Liberator accompanied him until the day of his death, Simón Bolívar is remembered for being the most influential Venezuelan in history.

Continue Reading
Advertisement
20251204_amnistia_mh_300x250

International

Mexico City prepares for 13 million pilgrims at Basilica of Guadalupe

The Mexico City government is expecting at least 13 million pilgrims to visit the Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe for the December 12 celebrations honoring Mexico’s patron saint. To ensure the safety and care of visitors, authorities have launched the “Basilica Operation,” mobilizing more than 105,000 public servants.

Mayor Clara Brugada stated that the operation began on December 5 and will continue until December 14, covering the peak of visits to the basilica, located in the Gustavo A. Madero borough in the north of the city.

Key measures include reinforcement of the Metro public transport system, particularly at stations near the sanctuary, the installation of three helipads for medical emergencies, and the involvement of Civil Protection brigades, health ministry personnel, and public safety officers.

Secretary of Public Security Pablo Vázquez explained that the deployment also includes 255 patrol units and numerous specialized teams to manage crowds, traffic, and emergency situations, aiming to guarantee a secure experience for all pilgrims.

Continue Reading

Central America

Mexico and Guatemala launch joint security operation after Agua Zarca border attack

The Government of Mexico announced on Tuesday that it has strengthened coordination with Guatemala following an armed confrontation in the community of Agua Zarca, in Guatemala’s Huehuetenango department, where a soldier was wounded in an attack attributed to organized-crime groups operating on both sides of the border.

The Secretary of Security and Citizen Protection, Omar García Harfuch, confirmed that Mexico is exchanging information with Guatemalan authorities and that Mexican Army units have been deployed along the border to reinforce surveillance and assist in reconnaissance operations.

The attack, Guatemala’s Defense Ministry stated, reflects the “criminal dynamics” dominating that border region, where different groups compete for drug and arms trafficking routes.

According to Guatemala’s Defense Ministry, the clash left a soldier wounded in the leg after suspected criminals crossed from Mexico and opened fire. The wounded soldier is reportedly in stable condition. Authorities also seized high-caliber weapons, explosives, tactical gear and drones, which were handed over for forensic analysis.

Mexican Defense Secretary General Ricardo Trevilla Trejo announced that a coordinated plan of operations will be launched involving both Mexican and Guatemalan forces along the border to counter these criminal networks.

Advertisement

20251204_amnistia_mh_728x90

previous arrow
next arrow

Harfuch emphasized that the violence is not isolated but symptomatic of the ongoing struggle between criminal organizations for territorial control, and reiterated Mexico’s commitment to bilateral security cooperation and its intention to strengthen institutional presence in vulnerable border zones.

Continue Reading

International

Zelensky meets Pope Leo XIV as review of U.S. peace plan continues

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky met on Tuesday with Pope Leo XIV in Italy, after pledging to deliver a response to the United States regarding the proposed peace plan aimed at ending the war with Russia.

The meeting with the pontiff took place at the papal residence in Castel Gandolfo, near Rome, where Leo XIV “reiterated the need to continue dialogue and renewed his urgent hope that the ongoing diplomatic initiatives may lead to a just and lasting peace,” the Vatican said in a statement.

His visit to Italy follows Monday’s meetings with European leaders in London and Brussels, amid pressure from U.S. President Donald Trump to agree to a peace plan that Zelensky said he is still reviewing.

According to Zelensky, the plan presented by Washington—originally consisting of 28 points—was reduced to 20 after discussions between Ukrainian and U.S. representatives over the weekend. “We are going to work on those 20 points. We are not completely satisfied with the proposals from our partners,” Zelensky said during an online press conference on Monday.

Continue Reading

Trending

Central News