International

Singapore closes the Lee era with the investiture of Lawrence Wong as prime minister

Lawrence Wong was sworn in on Wednesday as Prime Minister of Singapore, which puts an end to Lee Hsien Loong’s two-decades in office and closes the era in power of this popular dynasty, which turned the island into one of the most prosperous countries on the planet.

Wong, until now vice prime minister, today became the fourth leader in the history of the small Southeast Asian nation in an investiture ceremony at the Istana Palace of Singapore, officiated by the country’s president, Tharman Shanmugaratnam, which began around 7:00 p.m. local time (11.00 GMT).

“I swear to protect and defend the Constitution of Singapore,” Wong stressed during the ceremony, broadcast live.

The appointment of Wong, 51, is a before and after in the Asian city-state, since it is the first time that the country does not have any Lee on the political scene, dominated by the family since the mandate of Lee Kuan Yew (1959-1990), “father” of the homeland and the predecessor of the new prime minister, Lee Hsien Loong.

At 72 years old, the firstborn of the deceased Lee Kuan Yew left the position today, as he announced last month, after two decades in power and after having anticipated for years that he would delegate the position to someone younger.

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Lee participated in the ceremony and today swore in a ministerial position in Wong’s cabinet, which maintains the heavyweights of the former leader, as he announced this week.

“I am deeply honored (…) I am looking for your trust and support. My team and I will do everything in our man,” Wong said first in English when he got on the stand already as prime minister, and then pronounce a few words in Chinese, Malay and Tamil, the official languages of Singapore.

“Today we are living a milestone. I am the first leader born after independence (1965),” Wong stressed, while praising the legacy of his predecessors and appealing to national unity.

Although Wong, a member like Lee of the formation that has ruled Singapore since its independence, the People’s Action Party (PAP), is expected to adopt a continuist policy with respect to Lee, the current situation suggests that he will have to undertake some changes.

The also Minister of Finance will have to face greater friction between China and the United States and a decline in liberalization, the basis of Singapore’s success, dependent on exports.

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“We are facing a world of conflict and rivalries and protectionism (…) We must be friends with everyone while defending our interests,” Wong proclaimed in his speech.

Likewise, Wong, a former official who officially entered politics in 2011 as a deputy, will have to face greater discontent among the population in the face of the high cost of living and the increase in inequalities.

The new leader of Singapore, who went from being a fishing island to one of the countries with the highest GDP per capita following Lee Kuan Yew’s road map – a combination of economic apertourism and control of freedoms – will also have to manage demographic problems and immigration avoiding friction.

The local population (75% ethnically Chinese, 14% Malaysian and 9% Indian) demands more job opportunities in a country that has depended heavily on immigration (about 1.7 million of the total of 5.6 million inhabitants) and that currently has one of the lowest fertility rates on the planet (0.97 in 2023).

“We will fight for a fairer society,” Wong emphasized today, adding that we will have to take “new paths and (take) new solutions.”

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Wong will also have to show that the PAP can win electorally without the Lees, when the country has to hold the next general elections before November 2025.

International

Zelenski urges global action after russian ballistic missile strike

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenski called on the international community Thursday to “respond” to Russia’s ballistic missile strike on Ukraine, which he said has heightened the “escalation and brutality” of the conflict.

“The world must react. So far, there has been no strong response,” Zelenski lamented in a social media statement.

“We must act. We must pressure. We must push Russia towards real peace, which is only achievable through strength,” he added.

Russian President Vladimir Putin confirmed Thursday that Russia had launched a new type of hypersonic ballistic missile against Ukraine in its “non-nuclear configuration.”

International

Elon Musk plans sweeping cuts to U.S. bureaucracy and spending

Elon Musk has pledged massive cuts to government programs, subsidies, and bureaucracy in his anticipated role as a “State Efficiency” leader, according to an article published Wednesday in The Wall Street Journal.

The billionaire entrepreneur plans to target hundreds of billions of dollars in federal spending, including funds for public broadcasting and Planned Parenthood. Musk called government bureaucracy an “existential threat” to American democracy.

Teaming up with fellow businessman and Trump ally Vivek Ramaswamy, Musk aims to streamline federal regulations and implement significant administrative and cost reductions.

“We are entrepreneurs, not politicians. We will serve as external volunteers, not federal officials or employees,” Musk and Ramaswamy stated in the article.

International

Putin warns of escalation, suggests strikes on western weapon suppliers

Russian President Vladimir Putin declared that the conflict in Ukraine is taking on the characteristics of a “global war,” warning that Russia might target Western nations supplying Ukraine with weapons used in attacks on Russian territory.

These remarks come after a day of heightened tensions, during which Russia launched a state-of-the-art medium-range missile designed to carry a nuclear warhead. However, this particular missile was loaded with conventional explosives.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky condemned the missile strike, calling it the action of a “deranged neighbor” using Ukraine as a “military testing ground.”

Earlier, Ukraine accused Russia of attacking the central-eastern city of Dnipro with a missile exhibiting “all the characteristics” of an intercontinental missile, an unprecedented development in the ongoing conflict.