Central America

Central American mayors visit El Salvador to discuss regional tech hub and municipal collaboration

Jorge Alejandro Aldana Bardales, the mayor of Tegucigalpa, Honduras, and Mayer Mizrachi, the mayor of Panama City, are currently visiting El Salvador. On Thursday, August 1, they took the opportunity to participate in the Conga Bus, which led the Post Office Parade marking the start of the patronal festivities in the San Salvador district within the municipality of San Salvador Centro.

During their visit, the Central American mayors are scheduled to meet with Mario Durán, the mayor of San Salvador Centro, and Diego Miranda, the mayor of San José, Costa Rica. The agenda will focus on issues such as mobility, vulnerability, investment promotion, job creation, and most notably, the potential to develop a technological hub in Central America from local government efforts to attract digital investments in the region.

Jorge Aldana Bardales, mayor of the Central District of Honduras, which includes Tegucigalpa and Comayagüela, shared this information on his social media. Previously a journalist and activist, Aldana Bardales, who was elected mayor in 2021, has announced his intention to seek re-election for another term.

Meanwhile, Panamanian mayor Mayer Mizrachi Matalon has already met with Luis Rodríguez, the director of the San Salvador Metropolitan Area Council (Coamss). Rodríguez assured Mizrachi that he has a strong ally in Coamss.

“The operational system of the Salvadoran government is admirable. Efficiency and clearly defined priorities consistently over time,” Mizrachi commented after viewing project models during the meeting with Coamss’s director. Mizrachi, who has been Panama’s mayor since July 1, previously visited the “Chivopets” veterinary hospital founded in El Salvador, which he plans to replicate in Panama.

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Mizrachi, a businessman who won the Panama City mayoral election in May 2024 through a novel audiovisual and viral video campaign, presents himself on X as an entrepreneur and “Chacalde”—a blend of the words chacal and mayor. He is the political nephew of former Panamanian president Ricardo Martinelli, and recently, a Panamanian high court dismissed a case related to money laundering known as “Criptext,” which had been open for nine years.

Related Topics:Costa Rica Guatemala Panamá San Salvador

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Central America

Costa Rica Goes to the Polls as Voters Choose Continuity or Change

Costa Ricans head to the polls today to elect the president of the republic and 57 members of the Legislative Assembly for the 2026–2030 term. Voters must choose between continuing the political project of outgoing President Rodrigo Chaves by supporting the ruling right-wing candidate Laura Fernández, or opting for a change in direction proposed by the opposition.

Fernández, representing the Pueblo Soberano Party (PPS), leads opinion polls with close to 40% of voting intention, bolstered by the outgoing president’s approval rating, which exceeds 50%. Chaves is barred from seeking immediate re-election under Costa Rican law.

Trailing far behind is Álvaro Ramos of the National Liberation Party (PLN), with less than 10% support. He is followed by Claudia Dobles of the Citizen Agenda Coalition (CAC), Fabricio Alvarado of New Republic (NR), and Ariel Robles of the Broad Front (FA), each polling between 3% and 5%. Undecided voters, who account for more than 30% of the electorate, could determine the outcome of the presidential race or force a runoff.

In a statement, Costa Rica’s Supreme Electoral Tribunal (TSE) reaffirmed its commitment to transparent and secure elections. “As has been the case for more than 76 years of democratic life in our country, the Supreme Electoral Tribunal guarantees all Costa Ricans that the national elections to be held this Sunday, February 1, will meet the highest standards of security and absolute transparency, allowing us to continue enjoying electoral processes in peace and freedom,” the institution said.

Authorities reported that 53,251 party observers will take part in the electoral process. Of these, 12,472 belong to the Social Christian Unity Party, 11,524 to Pueblo Soberano, 10,451 to the PLN, and 4,141 to the Citizen Agenda Coalition, among others. In addition, six political parties have sworn in 7,520 members of polling station boardsdeployed nationwide.

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Central America

U.S. and Guatemala Sign Trade Deal Granting Zero Tariffs to Most Exports

The United States signed a reciprocal trade agreement with Guatemala on Friday, under which 70.4% of Guatemalan exports will enter the U.S. market tariff-free.

Guatemalan President Bernardo Arévalo highlighted the importance of the agreement, stating that it creates a framework of cooperation, certainty, and new opportunities for producers, workers, and entrepreneurs in the country. His remarks were shared in a video published on his official social media channels.

In 2025, 30.3% of Guatemala’s total exports were destined for the United States, amounting to approximately $4.3 billion. As a result, the agreement is expected to directly benefit key sectors of the Guatemalan economy, including agribusiness, manufacturing, and the textile industry.

“Today we have taken another step toward consolidating a country that, when it moves forward united, generates confidence, attracts investment, and creates real development opportunities for all its people,” Arévalo added.

The agreement with Guatemala follows a similar trade deal signed by the United States with El Salvador on Thursday, which includes the elimination of a 10% tariff on Salvadoran imports.

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Central America

Panama Supreme Court Strikes Down Panama Ports Concession as Unconstitutional

Panama’s Supreme Court of Justice has ruled unconstitutional the concession contract granted in 1997 to Panama Ports Company (PPC), a subsidiary of the Chinese conglomerate CK Hutchison, which operates two strategic ports along the interoceanic canal. The decision was announced on Thursday, January 29, 2026, following two lawsuits filed by the Comptroller General’s Office.

The ruling directly affects the management of the ports of Balboa, on the Pacific coast, and Cristóbal, on the Atlantic side, both of which have been operated by the company for nearly three decades. According to Panama’s Comptroller General, Anel Flores, an audit uncovered irregularities in the contract that resulted in more than $1.3 billion failing to enter state coffers.

“It is a predatory contract, abusive to the interests of the country,” Flores stated.

The Supreme Court determined that Law 5 of 1997, its subsequent amendments, and the automatic extension granted in 2021 are unconstitutional. The ruling noted that the contract renewal took place without adequate oversight and amid allegations of corruption, despite the Panamanian state holding only a 10% stake in the company.