International
The Parliament of Thailand elects Paethongtarn Shinawatra as prime minister
The House of Representatives of Thailand elected Paethongtarn Shinawatra, daughter of the former president and influential politician Thaksin, as Prime Minister of Thailand this Friday, after the dismissal two days ago of her predecessor by a judicial decision.
Paethongtarn, known by the nickname of Ing, obtained during the vote 319 supports from the 493 deputies of the current Chamber, and has become the second woman to be Prime Minister of the country.
For its part, the plan of the opposition People’s Party, founded after the judicial dissolution of the progressive Avanzar, positioned itself against the appointment of Paethongtarn, which added 145 votes of rejection and 27 abstentions – two deputies did not attend the session.
The new head of government, candidate of the Phue Thai party that leads a coalition of 11 parties, thus replaces Srettha Thavisin, from the same political platform, who was dismissed on Wednesday by the Constitutional Court considering that she violated an ethnic code by appointing a lawyer convicted of attempted bribery as a minister in April.
Paethongtarn Shinawatr, pledged to make the country “progress”, hours after being elected in a parliamentary vote to replace Srettha Thavisin.
“I hope to do the best I can and make my country progress. It’s an honor and I feel happy. I am sure that if I make an effort every day and at every opportunity, everything will be fine,” she said visibly excited during her first appearance after the vote.
“I want to create opportunities and develop the quality of life to empower all Thais,” remarked the leader, who led the hotel company and the construction wing of the wealthy clan before starting her meteoric political career in 2021.
Paethongtarn, at 37 years old, the youngest to occupy the position, was one of the new faces of her party during the 2023 electoral campaign, in which she participated during her last stages of pregnancy, and until now she was director of the “National Committee for the Development of Soft Power” with the purpose of extending the Thai cultural influence.
The new leader, who does not hold the position of legislator, followed the vote from the Phue Thai headquarters in Bangkok, where she arrived in the early hours of the morning accompanied by her husband.
“First meal after listening to the vote,” the leader posted on the social network Instagram, where she usually uploads family images, along with a photo of a plate of rice with chicken.
The appointment of Paethongtarn, the youngest daughter of the three of Thaksin, puts a member of the influential Shinawatra clan back in charge of the country after his father, who ruled between 2001 and 2006, was dismounted by a military coup d’état and his aunt, Yingluck, was dismissed in 2014 by the Constitutional, days before another military uprising.
Thaksin, who spent 15 years in exile to avoid justice, returned to Thailand in August last year and the same day that Parliament elected Srettha as prime minister, which seemed to seal the reconciliation between the former president and the pro-military and pro-military elite.
The founder of the Shinawatra clan, who did not spend a night in prison, as he was released on parole after serving six months of sentence while being admitted to a hospital, now faces an accusation of less majesty with a court hearing scheduled for Monday.
The Phue Thai, founded before Thaksin left the country, finished second in the elections of May 2023, surpassed by the young reformist party Avanzar, dissolved eight days ago by the Constitutional for its proposals to reform the law of lesa majesty.
At first these two parties formed a coalition that, after the Senate’s veto against the reformist candidate, Phue Thai ended up breaking and leading its own alliance to govern, which includes two platforms linked to the military coup, its historical enemies.
International
Trump criticizes Panama Canal fees and demands U.S. control over strategic waterway
U.S. President-elect Donald Trump criticized what he described as unfair fees imposed on American ships passing through the Panama Canal and threatened to demand that Washington take back control of the strategic waterway.
“Our Navy and commerce have been threatened in a very unjust and reckless way. The rates that Panama charges are ridiculous,” Trump wrote on his Truth Social platform.
The president-elect also denounced the growing influence of China in the canal, a situation he called concerning as U.S. businesses depend on the waterway to transport goods between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
“This complete scam against our country will end immediately,” he stated.
The Panama Canal, completed by the United States in 1914, was handed over to Panama under the 1977 treaty signed by Democratic President Jimmy Carter. Panama took full control of the commercial passage in 1999.
“It was exclusively for Panama to manage, not China or anyone else,” Trump said. “We would never allow it to fall into the wrong hands!”
“If Panama cannot guarantee a ‘safe, efficient, and reliable’ operation of the canal, we will demand that the Panama Canal be returned to us in its entirety, without a doubt,” the Republican added.
Panamanian authorities did not immediately respond to Trump’s statements. While he will assume office on January 20, Trump has been exerting his political influence in the final days of President Joe Biden’s administration.
Five percent of global maritime trade passes through the Panama Canal, which allows vessels traveling from Asia to the U.S. East Coast to avoid the long and dangerous route around the southern tip of South America.
The countries that use the Panama Canal the most are the United States, China, Japan, and South Korea.
In October, the Panama Canal Authority reported earnings of nearly $5 billion in the last fiscal year.
International
Putin vows retaliation following drone attack on luxury building in Kazan
Russian President Vladimir Putin promised more “destruction” in Ukraine on Sunday, in response to a drone strike that hit a residential building in the city of Kazan, located in central Russia, on Saturday.
Russia accused Ukraine of launching a “massive” drone attack, which struck a luxury apartment block in Kazan, about 1,000 kilometers from the border.
Videos shared on Russian social media show drones hitting a high-rise glass building. No casualties have been reported as a result of the attack.
In his statements, Putin addressed the local leader of Tatarstan, the region where Kazan is located, during a virtual ceremony marking the opening of a road.
The attack in Kazan is the latest in a series of increasingly frequent bombings in this nearly three-year-old conflict. Ukraine has not commented on the attack.
Putin had previously threatened to strike the center of Kyiv with a hypersonic ballistic missile in response to Ukrainian attacks on Russian territory.
The Russian Ministry of Defense stated that the recent Russian strikes on Ukrainian energy facilities were retaliation for Ukraine’s use of Western-supplied missiles to target Russian territory.
International
Small plane crashes in Gramado, Brazil, killing nine people
At least nine people were killed on Sunday after a small aircraft crashed in a commercial area of the tourist city of Gramado, in the southern Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul, authorities confirmed.
“There are nine confirmed deaths according to Civil Defense services, and there are no survivors from the plane,” said Cléber dos Santos Lima, director of the Interior Police Department of the Civil Police of the state, in a statement to AFP.
Authorities have not yet confirmed the exact number of passengers and crew aboard the aircraft, a turbo-prop Piper Cheyenne 400. However, Civil Defense had previously stated that “preliminarily, the plane was carrying ten people.”
The plane crashed on Sunday morning “into the chimney of a building, then onto the second floor of a house, and finally fell onto a furniture store,” according to a statement from the Rio Grande do Sul Public Security Secretariat.
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