International
The European Union wants dialogue with the United States, but will respond firmly to “unjust” attacks
showed on Monday its willingness to a “robust” and “constructive” dialogue with the United States, but assured that it is prepared to “respond firmly” to any unjust or arbitrary attack.
“The EU is prepared for a solid but constructive dialogue with the United States, although we also recognize the possible challenges in the relationship with the US. USA and we are prepared so that, when we are attacked unfairly or arbitrarily, the EU will respond firmly,” said the president of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, at the end of an informal meeting of community leaders.
The Twenty-Seven met in Brussels to mainly address how to build a more autonomous defense policy and strengthen their military industrial base with more cooperation, but they spent much of the day talking about transatlantic relations.
The meeting took place after the President of the United States US, Donald Trump, decided to impose tariffs of 25% on Canada and Mexico and 10% on China, and to ensure that he would also apply taxes on the European Union.
Von der Leyen said at a press conference at the end of the meeting that the community leaders spoke, “first of all,” of the transatlantic partnership, which “remains our most important relationship” and is “fundamental to promote peace, security and prosperity.”
“And with the backdrop that we know there is a lot at stake, we have discussed ways to strengthen very pragmatic cooperation with the United States,” he commented, while recognizing that “it is evident that there are new challenges and growing uncertainties.”
German policy alluded to the fact that “this weekend we have witnessed the imposition of very high tariffs on Canada and Mexico,” and in that context he said that “those tariffs raise business costs, harm workers and consumers, create unnecessary economic disruptions and drive inflation.”
“We don’t see anything good coming out of all this, so we give priority to productive debates and commit early,” Von der Leyen said.
The president of the Commission also assured that the EU “stays firm in its multilateral commitments,” whether it is its development aid or our climate objectives, and assured that they are “fully aware that we have our own challenges to master.”
“We have to do our homework. So today it has also become very clear that we will focus on the competitiveness of the European Union,” as the Commission has exposed in its recently presented strategy known as the “Buss of Competitiveness”.
For his part, the President of the European Council, António Costa, assured that the United States “is our friend, our ally and our partner.”
“It is a relationship that has deep roots and will last over time; problems and differences of opinion can also arise between friends,” he said.
When those differences emerge, he said, he advocated “approaching them to talk and find solutions,” but “defending our values, maintaining our principles and without compromising our own interests.”
“Those universal values and principles are at the heart of the international order that we have built since World War II, together with the United States of America, national sovereignty, territorial integrity and the inviolability of borders,” he concluded.
In addition, Von der Leyen announced on Monday to community leaders that she will study the possibility of relaxing the rules of the European Union (EU) on the control of public deficit and debt to allow an increase in defense spending.
“If you look at national budgets, they are constrained, until now through the new rules of the stability and growth pact. For extraordinary times, it is possible to have extraordinary measures also in the stability and growth pact, and I think we live in extraordinary times,” Von der Leyen said at the end of an informal summit of EU leaders.
International
Cardinals seek a “unifier” as they prepare for conclave to elect new pope
Several cardinals who will participate in the conclave to elect Pope Francis’ successor said they are approaching the mission with “apprehension,” “responsibility,” and “hope,” while also beginning to outline the profile of the next pope: a “unifier.”
The 12-year pontificate of the first Latin American pope was marked by reforms and a simple style, which earned him strong opposition from the Church’s most conservative sectors, with his predecessor Benedict XVI as a symbol of that resistance.
“The task before us these days is greater than us, and yet it is a duty we must fulfill,” summarized French Cardinal Jean-Marc Aveline during a mass in Rome on Thursday evening.
A few meters away, Luxembourg Cardinal Jean-Claude Hollerich admitted to journalists that he approaches the conclave “with a certain apprehension,” but also with “great hope.”
“We feel very small. We must make decisions for the entire Church, so please pray for us,” added the Jesuit cardinal, who was a close advisor to the Argentine pontiff.
He estimated that the conclave would “probably” begin on May 5 or 6, after the nine-day mourning period at the Vatican known as the Novendiales.
International
Trump and Zelensky hold “very productive” meeting in Rome during Pope’s funeral
Donald Trump and Volodymyr Zelensky held a “very productive” meeting, according to the White House, this Saturday in Rome on the sidelines of Pope Francis’ funeral.
No specific details about their conversation were disclosed, but the White House promised to release more information later. Zelensky’s chief of staff, Andrii Yermak, described the 15-minute discussion at St. Peter’s Basilica as “constructive.”
This was the first meeting between the U.S. and Ukrainian presidents since their heated exchange in Washington on February 28, when Trump and his Vice President JD Vance verbally confronted Zelensky in the Oval Office.
Dozens of heads of state, government leaders, and senior officials gathered in Rome on Saturday for Pope Francis’ funeral, creating opportunities for multiple diplomatic meetings.
The Ukrainian presidency stated that Trump and Zelensky “agreed to continue” their talks later Saturday in the Italian capital and shared photos of both leaders seated face-to-face, also engaging in conversation with French President Emmanuel Macron and British Prime Minister Keir Starmer.
The U.S. president said on Friday that a deal between Ukraine and Russia is “very close,” without providing details, following discussions between his envoy Steve Witkoff and Vladimir Putin in Moscow about the possibility of launching “direct negotiations” between the two sides.
International
A magnitude 6 earthquake shakes the province of Esmeraldas in Ecuador, bordering Colombia
A magnitude 6 earthquake was recorded this Friday in the coastal province of Esmeraldas, bordering Colombia, causing damage to several infrastructures and leaving, so far, 20 people injured.
According to the Geophysical Institute of the National Polytechnic School, the earthquake occurred at 06:44 local time (11:44 GMT) at 1.03 degrees south latitude and 79.69 degrees west longitude.
According to the source, the tremor occurred at a depth of 30 kilometers and 9.31 kilometers from Esmeraldas, capital of the homonymous province.
According to the National Secretariat of Risk Management (SNGR), the affected people had head injuries and bruises.
While the SNGR continues with the verification of affectations, it indicated that 80% of the electricity service and 80% of the telecommunications that were affected, are gradually restored.
Among the affected public buildings are the ECU 911 due to a fall of masonry; the Vargas Torres University, which has cracks; the Los Militares building where the front collapsed and the Prefecture building, among others.
The SNGR reported that the earthquake was felt with strong intensity in seven municipalities of the province of Esmeraldas and moderately in the provinces of Guayas and Manabí, while mildly in Carchi, Cotopaxi, Imbabura, Los Ríos, Pichincha, Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas and Tungurahua.
About twenty minutes after the earthquake in Esmeraldas, one of magnitude 4.1 was reported in the coastal province of Guayas, located in the southeast of the country, without damage or victims having been reported so far.
The President of Ecuador, Daniel Noboa, ordered the displacement of all his ministers to Esmeraldas, in order to coordinate actions after the magnitude 6 earthquake recorded this Friday.
“I have arranged for the immediate deployment of all ministers in the province of Esmeraldas to coordinate the installation of shelters, delivery of humanitarian aid kits and assistance in everything our people need,” Noboa wrote on his social network account X.
The province of Esmeraldas was one of the most affected by the 7.8 magnitude earthquake recorded on April 16, 2016, which left more than 670 dead, thousands affected, as well as millions of material losses.
This earthquake also hit the province of Manabí, located, like Esmeraldas, on the coast of the Andean country, but also affected other areas and was felt strongly, even in the Ecuadorian capital.
Ecuador is located in the Pacific Ring of Fire or Belt, which concentrates some of the most important subduction areas (sinking of tectonic plates) in the world and is the scene of strong seismic activity.
In addition to Ecuador, the Horseshoe-shaped Belt comprises a large number of countries such as Chile, Argentina, Bolivia, Peru, Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, El Salvador, Honduras, Guatemala, Mexico, the United States and Canada.
Cardinals seek a “unifier” as they prepare for conclave to elect new pope
Trump and Zelensky hold “very productive” meeting in Rome during Pope’s funeral
A magnitude 6 earthquake shakes the province of Esmeraldas in Ecuador, bordering Colombia
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