Colombian President Gustavo Petro said Tuesday he had received “concerning” reports regarding Ecuador’s presidential runoff election held last Sunday, and called for greater transparency—drawing a parallel with Venezuela.

“Colombian observers were sent to Ecuador’s elections. The reports I’ve received are troubling,” Petro wrote on his official account on X (formerly Twitter).

Ecuadorian President Daniel Noboa secured reelection in the second round with 55.6% of the vote, defeating correísta candidate Luisa González, who received 44.4%. The election results were endorsed by international electoral observer missions from the European Union and the Organization of American States (OAS).

Petro pointed to alleged irregularities, stating: “Leonidas Iza, an Indigenous former candidate, was detained days before. Areas with a majority of opposition support were placed under a state of emergency and military control two days before the election.”

The Honduran Police on Monday raised the reward to 3.5 million lempiras (approximately 135,553 dollars) for information leading to the capture of Romeo Vásquez, the former head of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Armed Forces, who is accused of the 2009 murder of a young man during the 2009 coup against former President Manuel Zelaya.

Vásquez, a retired general, is listed among the top ten most wanted Hondurans for various crimes. Also on the list is Yulan Adonay Archaga, the leader of the Mara Salvatrucha (MS-13) gang, who escaped from a courthouse in El Progreso (northern Honduras) in 2020 and faces five murder charges.

For Archaga, the National Police has also raised the reward to the same amount set for Vásquez.

The Public Ministry (Prosecutor’s Office) accuses Vásquez, former Deputy Chief of the Armed Forces Venancio Cervantes, and former commander of the Special Operations Command Carlos Roberto Puerto, both generals, of the murder of young Isis Obed Murillo and the attempted murder of Alex Roberto Zavala, both of whom were supporters of Zelaya.

Spanish lawyer and former congresswoman Macarena Olona believes that Europe’s decline in public safety can be reversed by adopting anti-gang policies similar to those implemented by Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele.

“Historic. The U.S. State Department has given El Salvador its highest travel rating, Level 1. Spain is at Level 2, considered a higher risk to travelers’ safety. Europe will only stop its decline by following models that have proven effective: Bukele’s security model,” Olona posted on social media.

Spanish newspaper Marca echoed Olona’s remarks, highlighting in an online article that “the arrival of Nayib Bukele to the presidency of El Salvador in 2019 changed the country forever.” That year, the president unveiled his anti-gang strategy.

“Thanks to the Territorial Control Plan, Bukele’s government arrested over 84,000 suspected gang members, driving violence in the country down to record lows,” Marca added.

Three years later, in response to a spike in homicides in March 2022, Bukele’s administration invoked a constitutional state of emergency to intensify the crackdown on criminal groups. The government also built the Terrorism Confinement Center, a high-security prison to hold thousands of inmates.

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