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World tourism surges in July, but falls short of pre-Covid levels

AFP

World tourism surged in July, thanks to vaccination rollouts and fewer travel restrictions, but traveller numbers still fell far short of pre-pandemic levels, the UN’s tourism body said Monday. 

Some 54 million tourists crossed international borders in July, the highest figure since April 2020, in the early months of the coronavirus crisis, the World Tourism Organization said in a statement.

That represented an increase of 58 percent compared with the level recorded in July 2020, but was still a drop of 67 percent from the 164 million recorded in July 2019. 

“This improvement was underpinned by the reopening of many destinations to international travel, mostly in Europe and the Americas… coupled with progress made in the roll-out of Covid-19 vaccines” which contributed to “gradually restoring safe mobility in Europe and other parts of the world,” it said. 

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“Nevertheless, 2021 continues to be a challenging year for global tourism, with international arrivals down 80 percent in January-July compared to 2019,” said the Madrid-based organisation. 

In the first seven months of the year, Asia and the Pacific continued to see the steepest declines, with a drop of 95 percent in international arrivals, followed by the Middle East where numbers were down 82 percent, Europe and Africa, which registered a fall of 77 percent, and the Americas which sustained a drop 68 percent.

Only a few small islands in the Caribbean, Africa, Asia and the Pacific, alongside several small European destinations recovered and counted arrivals close to, or even higher, than pre-pandemic levels. 

Spain, which before the pandemic was the world’s second most popular tourist destination, on Monday said it welcomed 15 million tourists in the first eight months of the year, a decline of 4.2 percent from the same period last year, the National Statistics Institute said.

The data cast doubt on the objective set by the Spanish government of attracting some 45 million foreign visitors this year, around half the number of 2019.

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“The true restart of tourism and the benefits it brings, remains on hold as inconsistent rules and regulations and uneven vaccination rates continue to affect confidence in travel,” UNWTO head Zurab Pololikashvili in the statement.

The UN body said it was expecting to see a “rebound” in 2022 although global tourism is not expected to reach pre-pandemic levels until 2023 or 2024. 

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International

The Sudanese Army takes a Khartum neighborhood in an offensive to recover the capital

The Sudanese Army announced on Sunday the capture of a residential neighborhood located in northwestern Khartum as part of a large-scale offensive to recover the capital of Sudan, in the hands of the paramilitary group Rapid Support Forces (FAR) since the outbreak of the conflict in April 2023.

“The Sudanese Armed Forces Armored Corps, which operates from the Al Shajara military zone, has successfully taken control of the Al Ruwad residential complex,” the military institution announced in a brief statement published on its official Facebook account.

During the offensive, Army soldiers and fighters of allied armed groups “inflicted great losses” on the FAR, although the Armed Forces indicated that they respected “international law and its rules of intervention to guarantee the security of private and public property.”

The advance of the Army in northern Khartoum comes one day after the military regained control of the strategic city of Wad Madani, the capital of the central state of Al Yazira located south of the capital of Sudan and which had been under the control of the FAR since December 18, 2023.

The recovery of Wad Madani, the second largest city in Sudan in terms of population, was possible after four months of army offensive in the state of Al Yazira and after the withdrawal of the paramilitaries from the city, where hardly any fighting was recorded after the entry of government troops on Saturday.

This is an important development for the Sudan war and for the Army’s plans to “liberate” Khartum, where it is carrying out an offensive from the north and will now be able to advance to the Sudanese capital from the south after the capture of Wad Madani.

The leader of the Sudanese Army, Abdelfatah al Burhan, said on Sunday that his forces will recover “every inch” of Sudan, while the head of the paramilitaries, Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo – alias Hemedti – has promised that his fighters can continue fighting for more than two decades if necessary.

The war in Sudan has caused tens of thousands of deaths and forced more than 14 million to flee their homes, which has made the country the scene of the worst displaced persons crisis on the planet, according to the United Nations.

 

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International

SpaceX postpones the seventh test of its powerful Starship rocket for Wednesday

SpaceX postponed to Wednesday the next test flight of its powerful Starship rocket, whose launch was initially scheduled for Monday afternoon from its base in southern Texas (USA).

According to Elon Musk’s signature on Saturday night, the Starship will take off at 16:00 local time (22:00 GMT) on Wednesday, from Starbase, the firm’s space center located in the Texas town of Boca Chica.

For this test, the mission will transport ten replicas of the latest generation of Starlinks, which will be put on a suborbital trajectory, which is where the rocket will move.

This operation is crucial, because SpaceX plans to use the Starship in the future to put into orbit the next generation of its popular broadband internet satellites, which will be larger and heavier than the current ones.

On the seventh flight, the mission engineers will again try to catch the powerful first stage of the Starship, called Super Heavy, which in the previous test carried out last November could not be carried out.

Once separated from the second stage, that is, the Starship as such, if the weather allows it is expected that the Super Heavy will arrive at a Starbase platform, where it will be captured by mechanical arms, as already happened successfully in the fifth test.

In addition, for this operation, improvements have been applied to the capture tower, which include protections to the sensors in the mechanical arms of the tower, which were damaged during the launch of the previous test and forced the diversion of the first stage to the high seas.

The Starship will fly on its own in a suborbital trajectory for about an hour, to end a mooring in the Indian Ocean, in the same way as it has done in the last tests.

Among these innovations is the reduction of the size of the upper wings of the rocket, which are also now closer to the tip of the Starship and this reduces its exposure to heat, in addition to having improved the thermal shield.

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International

Trump describes politicians in charge of the fires in Los Angeles as “incompetent”

The President-elect of the United States, Donald Trump, called this Sunday “incompetent” the politicians and local officials in charge of the fight against the fires in Los Angeles, in Southern California (USA), which have so far left 16 people dead.

“Fires continue to roat Los Angeles. Incompetent politicians have no idea how to turn them off,” Trump said early this Sunday morning on his social network Truth, a comment that continues to fuel the dispute he has with the governor of California, the Democrat Gavin Newsom.

The governor has previously accused the Republican of politicizing the tragedy and has even extended an invitation to Trump to visit the area, devastated after the forest fires that broke out since last Tuesday.

“Thousands of magnificent houses have disappeared and many more will soon be lost. There is death everywhere. This is one of the worst catastrophes in the history of our country. They just can’t put out fires. What’s wrong with them?” Trump questioned himself, who on January 20 will assume his second term as president of the United States.

The number of deaths from the fires that broke out earlier this week in the Los Angeles area, in Southern California (USA), has risen to 16, according to the local forensic doctor’s office.

According to the latest update made by the forensic doctor of Los Angeles County, 11 of those deaths have occurred due to the Eaton fire, located northeast and near the cities of Pasadena and Altadena.

The other five correspond to the Palisades fire, the largest and largest so far, contained in only 11%.

The fires have devastated at least 15,000 hectares, destroyed about 12,000 structures, including cars, and are responsible for the disappearance of about thirteen people, among which some of those reported as dead could be, according to Los Angeles County sheriff Robert Luna.

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