International

Coronavirus created ‘catastrophe’ in Latin American education

AFP

Most children in Latin America and the Caribbean under the age of 11 are unable to understand simple written texts due to an “educational catastrophe” caused by the pandemic, international organizations revealed Thursday.

According to a report by the World Bank, UNICEF and UNESCO, 80 percent of children in the region have been left with deficient education.

Only Sub-Saharan Africa has worse results.

Children in Latin America and the Caribbean lost an average of one and a half years of education during the pandemic, as schools in the region remained shut longer than anywhere else in the world.

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This could set children’s education back 10 years, the “Two years later: saving a generation” report says.

The region “is facing an unprecedented educational crisis that could compromise future development in our countries,” said Carlos Felipe Jaramillo, the World Bank vice-president for Latin America and the Caribbean.

“The fact that the vast majority of the sixth grade (aged 10-11) might not be able to understand what they are reading puts a question mark on the future wellbeing of millions of children.”

“Too many children have not been able to return to full-time schooling, and many of those that have are lost,” added Jean Gough, the regional UNICEF director.

“In both cases they’re not learning,” she said, adding that it was “an educational catastrophe.”

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The report said countries in the region must give greater priority to education to reverse the harmful effects of the pandemic.

International

Oil prices surge again as Middle East tensions persist

Oil prices climbed again on Friday for a second consecutive session, as markets remained concerned about a prolonged conflict in the Middle East with no tangible diplomatic progress.

North Sea Brent crude for May delivery rose 4.22% to close at $112.57 per barrel.

Meanwhile, U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) approached the $100 mark, settling at $99.64, up 5.46%.

The decision by U.S. President Donald Trump to delay by ten days his ultimatum for the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz failed to reassure market participants.

“It means there will be ten additional days of disruptions in the Middle East for crude and refined product flows,” said Andy Lipow, of Lipow Oil Associates.

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“For prices to come down, a resolution to the conflict is necessary,” Lipow added. “And even in the event of a ceasefire, it is not certain that Iran would allow oil shipments to pass through the Strait of Hormuz.”

International

Young Spanish Woman Receives Euthanasia After Legal Battle, Sparking Debate

A 25-year-old Spanish woman, Noelia Castillo, received euthanasia on Thursday following a prolonged legal dispute with her father.

She passed away at a care center in Sant Pere de Ribes, about 40 kilometers from Barcelona, where she had been living for some time, according to Spanish media reports.

In an interview broadcast a day earlier on Antena 3, Castillo expressed her exhaustion after enduring prolonged suffering. She indicated that her decision was influenced by a combination of personal circumstances and health-related challenges, including family conflicts and a condition of paraplegia following a previous incident that left her with lasting physical consequences.

Spain legalized euthanasia in 2021, becoming one of the few countries that allow patients under strict conditions to seek medical assistance to end their lives in order to avoid what the law defines as unbearable suffering.

The case has reignited debate in Spain over the ethical, legal, and family dimensions surrounding euthanasia, as well as the broader issue of support for individuals in vulnerable situations.

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International

Over 300 U.S. Troops Wounded Since Start of Iran Conflict, CENTCOM Says

More than 300 U.S. service members have been injured since the start of the conflict with Iran on February 28, the United States Central Command confirmed on Friday.

“Since the beginning of Operation Epic Fury, approximately 303 U.S. service members have been wounded. The vast majority of these injuries are minor, and 273 troops have already returned to duty,” said U.S. Navy Captain Tim Hawkins.

A U.S. official, speaking on condition of anonymity to AFP, indicated that 10 American troops remain seriously injured.

According to the latest figures, an additional 13 U.S. service members have been killed since the conflict began, including seven in the Gulf region and six in Iraq.

Meanwhile, Iran’s armed forces warned on Friday that hotels hosting U.S. troops in the region could be considered legitimate military targets.

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“When U.S. forces enter a hotel, from our perspective that hotel becomes American,” said armed forces spokesperson Abolfazl Shekarchi in remarks broadcast on state television.