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Bill to reduce working hours in Chile is approved

Bill to reduce working hours in Chile is approved
Photo: EFE

March 22 |

The Chilean Senate approved on Tuesday a bill that modifies the Labor Code in order to reduce the workday to 40 hours per week, while the initiative must pass to the Chamber of Deputies and Chamber of Deputies.

The Senate Chamber approved the bill that allows working hours to be reduced from 45 to 40 hours per week without affecting workers’ remuneration, with a vote without abstentions or opposing positions.

The Minister of Labor, Jeannette Jara, said that they expect the bill to be analyzed by the deputies and approved in the first days of next April.

According to local media, the initiative contains the proposal of working four days a week and a three-day rest, as well as flexibility for caregivers of children and adolescents up to 12 years old.

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Information platforms indicated that the idea was promoted in 2017 by the then deputy Camila Vallejo, who currently serves as Minister of the General Secretariat of Government, and the also legislator Karol Cariola.

Vallejo at that time stated that “more working hours, does not always mean more productivity”. With Tuesday’s approval, the official emphasized that “approving the 40 hours is approving more and better time for families. After five years since we introduced it in Congress, I thank those who unanimously supported this important project. These agreements are what move Chile forward”.

International

Dina Boluarte avoids prosecution again as lawmakers dismiss sixth complaint

A congressional committee in Peru dismissed yet another constitutional complaint against President Dina Boluarte on Friday, blocking a potential investigation into her alleged responsibility for the deaths that occurred during the 2022 protests following her rise to power after the ousting of former president Pedro Castillo.

This marks the sixth time that Congress — with the support of allied parties — has halted legal efforts to hold Boluarte accountable. In June, lawmakers shelved three similar complaints filed by members of the small opposition bloc. Two other complaints had already been dismissed in 2023 and 2024.

Almost immediately after taking office in December 2022 — following Castillo’s removal after he attempted to dissolve Congress to avoid impeachment — Boluarte faced a wave of protests in southern Peru. These demonstrations resulted in the deaths of 50 civilians. According to autopsy reports, over half of the victims were killed by gunfire.

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International

Families hold vigil in Caracas, demand release of political prisoners

Dozens of people held a vigil outside the Attorney General’s Office in Caracas on Wednesday, calling for the release of political prisoners—one day after Amnesty International (AI) reported a “surge” in enforced disappearances following Venezuela’s presidential elections nearly a year ago.

In 2024, protests erupted after President Nicolás Maduro’s controversial re-election on July 28, amid widespread allegations of fraud. Official figures reported 27 deaths and 2,400 arrests during the unrest.

With balloons, prayers, candles, and photos, families of the detainees demanded a review of the cases—some still under trial—and called for their release, as has occurred with about 1,900 previously detained individuals. Prosecutors have promised to meet with families next Tuesday.

“We need to keep the pressure on (…) and get a more concrete and secure response, because if there is no answer by Tuesday, we will gather again,” said Sorangel Arguinzones, whose 25-year-old son Jesús Jiménez was arrested in Mérida (west) 11 months ago. He is being held in Tocorón prison, one of the facilities designated for protesters, and is accused of “terrorism.” Jiménez, a former scientific police officer, is described by his mother as innocent.

“We have to stay in prayer and ask for our boys’ freedom (…) it’s been almost a year now,” added Karina Martínez, whose brother Daniel has been detained since January, following Maduro’s swearing-in.

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“My brother says: I’ve never been involved in politics,” she said.

Maduro was declared re-elected by the pro-government electoral authority without presenting the detailed vote count, as required by law.

In its report released Tuesday, Amnesty International warned of a “surge” in enforced disappearances over the past year. Of the 15 cases recorded, 11 people remain missing with their whereabouts and conditions still unknown.

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International

Drug bust highlights Mexico’s efforts amid U.S. pressure on cartels

Mexican marines seized half a ton of cocaine off the coast of the southern state of Oaxaca and arrested four people transporting it on a boat, authorities reported Wednesday.

The Mexican government has increased drug seizures and arrests amid pressure from U.S. President Donald Trump’s administration to curb the flow of illicit substances into the United States, especially the deadly fentanyl.

The Secretariat of Public Security said in a statement that the drugs, packed in 14 bundles, were confiscated during a maritime surveillance operation, although the exact date was not disclosed. The shipment was valued at 130 million pesos (about 6.9 million dollars).

Since October 1, 2024, when President Claudia Sheinbaum took office, 45 tons of cocaine have been seized at sea, the Secretariat indicated.

On July 12, Trump threatened to impose 30% tariffs on Mexico starting August 1, accusing the country of failing to stop cartels “that try to turn all of North America into a drug trafficking playground.”

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