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UN and IACHR concerned about “extremely urgent” situation of indigenous people in Nicaragua

UN and IACHR concerned about "extremely urgent" situation of indigenous people in Nicaragua
Photo: VOA

April 27 |

International organizations condemned on Wednesday the murder of Nicaraguan community leader Bernabé Palacios at the hands of an armed group in the Autonomous Region of the Northern Caribbean Coast of the country, and called for an investigation to prosecute and punish those responsible in view of the “extreme urgency” of the situation of indigenous people in the country.

Palacios, 44 years old, belonging to the community of Alal, Mayangna Sauni As territory, was murdered on Monday, according to local media.

The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) expressed in a statement its solidarity with the family of the indigenous leader; and said that the murder took place in the context of the defense of the land.

A report issued by the Center for Justice and Human Rights of the Atlantic Coast of Nicaragua (CEJUDHCAN) states that armed conflicts in indigenous communities have left at least 49 people killed between 2011 and 2020.

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The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR), based in Washington, D.C., on Wednesday requested the Inter-American Court of Human Rights to extend the provisional measures to the inhabitants of the Musawas and Wilú indigenous communities of the Mayangna Sauni As Territory, in the Northern Caribbean Coast Region of Nicaragua.

The Commission considered that the inhabitants of the identified communities are in a situation of “extreme urgency” due to the irreparable damage to their rights.

“Provisional measures are issued by the Inter-American Court in cases of extreme gravity and urgency to avoid irreparable harm to persons. They are binding on States,” the IACHR recalled.

Nicaragua maintains in international forums that it is making progress in the defense of indigenous peoples and in the restitution of their rights. On April 21, Nicaragua’s ambassador to the UN, Jaime Hermida, said that in the country “pride in ethnic roots is promoted in all areas”.

However, experts question this official discourse. Recently, lawyer Becky McCrea, who has worked for years as a defender of Nicaragua’s indigenous territories, told Voice of America that the Nicaraguan state has left these communities defenseless and in some cases has allowed forced displacement.

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Honduras arrests former military leaders over 2009 killings

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Along with him, the Deputy Chief of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Venancio Cervantes, and the former commander of the Joint Operations Command were also detained, according to the Secretary of State for Security (Interior), Gustavo Sánchez, on his social media account X.

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