Central America
Territorial Control Plan of the Salvadoran Government is four years old

June 20 |
President Nayib Bukele’s successful security strategy, through the Territorial Control Plan (PCT), has been implemented for four years with irrefutable results and benefits for the honest population that for many years was under the stalking of terrorist structures.
The sustained drop in homicides, the drastic reduction of extortions, disappearances, forced displacements, robberies and other high impact crimes are proof of the results of the security plan implemented by the Salvadoran president since June 20 when he launched Phase I of the PCT called Preparation, in which police presence in the communities was increased with patrols in areas of high crime incidence.
On the occasion of the four-year anniversary, the Minister of Justice and Public Security, Gustavo Villatoro, stated that what seemed impossible has become a reality in El Salvador. “As President Nayib Bukele has already said, we regained control of Salvadoran territory, our country left the list of the most dangerous countries in the world, we have returned true freedom, hope, peace and joy to millions of Salvadorans”.
He added that in four years of implementation of the PCT they have achieved unprecedented results and that is why they continue to work for the honest population.
With the implementation of the first stage of the plan, the decrease in high incidence crimes was evident and by July 2, 2019 the authorities implemented Phase 2 known as Opportunities with which 12 CUBOs have been built in which opportunities are generated for young women and the social fabric is rebuilt.
On July 30 of the same year, Phase 3, known as Modernization, was launched, which consists of dignifying the police career, improving the equipment of the PNC and providing the Armed Forces with new equipment. On July 19, 2021, Phase 4, known as Incursion, was implemented, in which police and military teams entered the territories to eradicate criminal groups; there was also the incorporation of new members in the PNC and FAES.
To reinforce the PCT and to eradicate the different terrorist organizations, the Head of State and his Security Cabinet implemented the Exception Regime, which further reduced the homicide rate and other illegal activities. Between March 27, 2022 and June 20 of this year, more than 70,000 gang members were arrested and 380 days without homicides were recorded.
Phase 5 called Extraction was launched on November 23, 2022 and military and police fences were established for a total recovery of the territories, order was restored and vulnerable communities were reactivated.
Central America
Panama grants Martinelli 72-hour extension to travel to Nicaragua

On Monday (March 31, 2025), Panama extended the safe-conduct pass for former President Ricardo Martinelli by three more days to allow him to travel to Nicaragua, after the Central American country refused to receive him due to concerns over an alleged Interpol arrest warrant.
“The National Government has decided to extend the validity of the safe-conduct pass for an additional seventy-two (72) hours, until the end of Thursday, April 3, 2025,” the Panamanian Foreign Ministry stated in a communiqué. The original permit was set to expire Monday at midnight (05:00 GMT on Tuesday).
The Foreign Ministry explained that regarding the ‘humanitarian asylum’ granted to Martinelli last Thursday, which was set to expire Monday at midnight, the Nicaraguan government requested clarifications about an apparent Interpol alert, which had already been dismissed as inadmissible.
Additionally, the Panamanian Supreme Court of Justice, as the highest authority of the Judicial Branch, stated on Monday that it had “no objections” to granting asylum and a safe-conduct to Martinelli, as it falls under the jurisdiction of the Executive Branch.
Central America
U.S. Homeland Security Secretary urges Mexico to strengthen Guatemala border

U.S. Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem revealed on Monday that during last week’s meeting with Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum, she urged Mexico to reinforce its border with Guatemala and share biometric datawith U.S. authorities.
“I gave her a list of things that President Trump would love to see. And it was exceptional. It was supposed to be a half-hour meeting, but we talked for nearly two hours. It was very productive,” Noem said in an interview with Fox News.
The Homeland Security Secretary requested that Sheinbaum, who has already deployed 10,000 National Guard troopsalong Mexico’s northern border with the U.S., also secure Mexico’s southern border with Guatemala.
Noem added that she also asked the Mexican president to share biometric data with the U.S., to which Sheinbaum responded that she was “willing to discuss it,” although she acknowledged that it could be a controversial issue in her country.
Central America
Panama police clarifies that Interpol alert for Martinelli is still pending

Panama’s National Police clarified on Sunday that an Interpol alert request for former President Ricardo Martinelli (2009-2014) is still under review and has yet to be confirmed. Martinelli was granted a safe-conduct pass last Thursday to leave the Nicaraguan embassy, where he has been seeking asylum since February 2024 after being convicted of corruption.
“The National Police clarifies that there is currently an active process for an Interpol alert, requested by Judge Baloisa Marquínez, against former President Ricardo Martinelli. This request must be analyzed by Interpol’s General Secretariat (headquartered in France) for approval or rejection. If approved, it will be notified to member countries,” the police stated in a press release sent to EFE.
According to the statement, “at the moment, it remains an ongoing procedure, and former President Martinelli does not have a confirmed alert.”
The announcement came hours after National Police Director Jaime Fernández had told the press that an “Interpol alert” for Martinelli had been received on Friday.
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