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Indigenous people in Ecuador reject oil extraction in Yasuni

Indigenous people in Ecuador reject oil extraction in Yasuni
Photo: The New York Times

June 23 |

In the context of the Pan-Amazonian Conference held in the Brazilian city of Belen, indigenous leaders urged the unity of all native communities in Ecuador to prohibit oil extraction in areas of the Yasuni National Park (northeast), while the popular consultation that will decide on the matter, scheduled for August 20, is approaching.

The president of the Waorani Nation of Ecuador (Nawe), Juan Bay, said in statements to the press that “it is worrying the bad habit of the oil industry to divide (the communities) by giving a crumb of resources without understanding what is being taken (…) That is why we are calling for unity”.

Bay asserted that they have not received benefits in health, development or education since the arrival of oil extractions in 2016 to the vicinity of Yasuní, a banner of Amazonian biodiversity and land of peoples in voluntary isolation.

Likewise, the indigenous leader condemned the reduction of the territory of the Tagaeri, Taromenane, Waorani and Kichwa peoples, which will provoke a “slaughter” and “confrontations” for the control of the area.

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For her part, the leader of Women and Health of the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of the Ecuadorian Amazon (Confeniae), Nemo Guiquita, denounced that the only thing that extraction has generated is “contamination, deaths and illnesses”.

In turn, the leader of the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador (CONAIE), Alicia Cahuiya, rejected the division between communities by the oil company and, in the event that the option of allowing oil exploitation in Yasuní wins, held the State and Petroecuador responsible for possible deaths in confrontations.

At least two of the seven indigenous communities in the area were in favor of oil extraction. This is the case of Kawymeno and Boca Tiputini, which live from the exploitation of crude oil.

After a ten-year legal battle to have the consultation approved, Ecuadorians will vote on August 20 if they want to stop production in Block 43-ITT, the fourth most productive in the country with 55,000 barrels per day and which represents 11 percent of national oil production.

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