Central America
Costa Rica urged to expand prevention in the face of dengue fever rebound

November 6 |
The Costa Rican Ministry of Health warned on Saturday about the expansion of the dengue outbreak in the Central American nation, where 18,194 cases were reported as of October 21.
Through a press release, the ministry informed that this number of patients is triple compared to the same period in 2022, when the health authorities detected 6,097.
The report specified that the cases are concentrated in the Huetar Caribe region (5,218), followed by the Central North (4,110) and the Central Pacific (2,556).
Although cases are reported in other cantons of the country, the highest numbers of cases have been detected so far in Puntarenas (1,490), Sarapiquí (1,486), Pocococí (1,375), Alajuela (1,339), Siquirres (1,251) and San Carlos (1,144).
According to the data, the 18,194 cases of dengue equals a rate of 345.7 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. In the period analyzed, in 2022, the rate reached 116.9 per 100,000 inhabitants.
The portfolio considered that the high presence of dengue could be related to “the circulation of 3 or 4 serotypes, so it is of utmost importance not to lower our guard and to reinforce prevention measures,” the text says.
The health authorities urged the population to “clean and constantly check the containers in which water is stored for domestic use, check and clean canoes, as well as put unused tires under roof or take them to the respective collection sites”.
In addition, they asked the public to facilitate access to homes by health officials in charge of spraying against the dengue transmitting agent, the Aedes aegypti mosquito.
The previous alert on the outbreak of dengue fever in Costa Rica dates back to September 6, when the increase in the number of infections was close to 42 percent. Since then, the Ministry of Health has reiterated that it is essential to work on prevention to reduce the presence of the disease.
Central America
Panama police clarifies that Interpol alert for Martinelli is still pending

Panama’s National Police clarified on Sunday that an Interpol alert request for former President Ricardo Martinelli (2009-2014) is still under review and has yet to be confirmed. Martinelli was granted a safe-conduct pass last Thursday to leave the Nicaraguan embassy, where he has been seeking asylum since February 2024 after being convicted of corruption.
“The National Police clarifies that there is currently an active process for an Interpol alert, requested by Judge Baloisa Marquínez, against former President Ricardo Martinelli. This request must be analyzed by Interpol’s General Secretariat (headquartered in France) for approval or rejection. If approved, it will be notified to member countries,” the police stated in a press release sent to EFE.
According to the statement, “at the moment, it remains an ongoing procedure, and former President Martinelli does not have a confirmed alert.”
The announcement came hours after National Police Director Jaime Fernández had told the press that an “Interpol alert” for Martinelli had been received on Friday.
Central America
Nicaragua revokes legal status of 10 more NGOs, bringing total to over 5,600
The Nicaraguan government canceled the legal status of 10 more non-profit organizations on Friday (March 28, 2025), including the Swiss Foundation for Development Cooperation, bringing the total number of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) shut down since December 2018 to over 5,600.
According to the Ministry of the Interior, the Swiss Foundation for Development Cooperation, which had been registered since March 9, 2002, was found to be in non-compliance for failing to report its financial status for 2024 and for having an expired board of directors.
Among the 10 NGOs whose legal status was revoked were religious organizations, educational groups, consumer associations, and aquaculture organizations, all dissolved “voluntarily” or closed under similar reasons.
As of today, more than 5,600 NGOs have been dismantled following the popular protests that erupted in April 2018 in Nicaragua. In most cases, the assets of these organizations have been ordered to be transferred to the state.
Central America
Panama’s president declares Darién gap ‘closed’ amid sharp drop in migrant flow

After years of receiving thousands of migrants daily traveling from the south towards the United States, the dangerous Darien jungle crossing at the Panama-Colombia border can now be considered closed, said Panamanian President José Raúl Mulino on Thursday.
“For all practical purposes, the Darien border is closed… We no longer have a migration problem coming from Colombia,” Mulino stated during his weekly conference, announcing that the migrant flow through this crossing had dropped by 97% in March compared to the same period in 2024.
Only 194 migrants have crossed the Darien from south to north this month, according to official data.
The more restrictive migration policies of U.S. President Donald Trump, since taking office on January 20, have impacted the situation, along with Panama’s increased control over the migration flow, according to experts and authorities.
Several weeks ago, the Panamanian government announced the closure of two of the three shelters located in the Bajo Chiquito and Lajas Blancas areas in the Darien, which had been set up to accommodate migrants due to the low number of people they were receiving.
Panama has been heavily criticized by human rights groups for detaining migrants without their passports or cell phones, and under harsh conditions in these camps.
Regarding the flow of migrants traveling from north to south, many of whom are returning due to the impossibility of reaching the United States, “it has grown a little, but it has grown,” said Mulino. Most migrants continue their journey back to their countries of origin.
The majority of migrants in both cases are Venezuelan, according to the president.
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