International
Important discovery in Peru reveals a circular plaza as old as the pyramids of Egypt
An exciting discovery in Peru has revealed a circular stone plaza dating back 4,750 years, putting it at the same time as the pyramids of Egypt and the megalithic monument of Stonehenge in England. This finding was confirmed by a group of scientists after conducting radiocarbon tests at the site.
The megalithic circular plaza was discovered in 2018 by a team of Peruvian and American archaeologists at the Callacpuma archaeological site, located 8 km from the city of Cajamarca, in the northern region of Peru. The structure is characterized by large stones placed vertically that form a structure approximately 20 meters in diameter with two concentric walls.
According to archaeologist Patricia Chirinos, director of the Archaeological Research Project, this circular plaza was a space used for community ceremonies about 5,000 years ago, which suggests that the ancient inhabitants of Cajamarca performed ceremonies on the top of these hills from very ancient times.
The discovery is considered of great importance for the prehistory of Cajamarca and Peru in general, since these structures of this type were not known to be so old. The Ministry of Culture also noted that offerings of ceramics and other materials were found around the square, suggesting the ritual importance of the place.
Although this discovery is significant, it is not the oldest in Peru. The citadel of Caral, 5,000 years old, is considered the most remote civilization in America and one of the oldest in the world along with those of Mesopotamia, Egypt, China, India and Crete.
The research was led by Patricia Chirinos and American archaeologist Jason Toohey from the University of Wyoming. This important archaeological find sheds new light on the ancient history of Peru and its role in the development of human civilizations.
International
Pope Francis meets former Gaza hostages
Pope Francis met on Thursday at the Vatican with 16 Israelis who had been held hostage in Gaza for months by the Islamist group Hamas, according to the official Vatican news website.
The group consisted of ten women, four men, and two children, as reported by the same source. Several of the former hostages showed the Argentine pontiff banners or photos of their loved ones who remain in captivity.
Francis had previously met with the families of hostages in April this year and November 2023, but this was the first time he had met with individuals who had personally endured captivity.
Since the conflict between Israel and Hamas began, the pope has repeatedly called for the immediate release of Israeli hostages, while also condemning the suffering of the Palestinian population.
The war erupted on October 7, 2023, when Islamist militants attacked southern Israel, killing 1,206 people, mostly civilians, and kidnapping 251, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures that include hostages who died in captivity.
Of the kidnapped, 97 are still being held in Gaza, but the Israeli military estimates that 34 of them have died.
The military offensive launched by Israel in response has killed at least 43,736 people in the Gaza Strip, mostly civilians, according to data from the Ministry of Health in the Hamas-governed territory.
International
Israeli airstrikes on Damascus kill 15 and injure 16, including women and children
Israeli forces carried out airstrikes on residential buildings in the Syrian capital, Damascus, and its surroundings on Thursday, resulting in at least 15 deaths and 16 injuries, according to Syria’s Ministry of Defense and state television.
The ministry stated that around 3:20 p.m. local time (12:20 GMT), the Israeli military launched an aerial attack from the direction of the occupied Golan Heights, targeting several residential buildings in the Mazzeh neighborhood in western Damascus and the Qudsaya suburb to the northwest of the capital.
The airstrikes “resulted in the death of 15 people and injuries to 16 others, including women and children,” based on initial estimates, in addition to significant damage to private property and civilian buildings, the ministry added.
Meanwhile, state television reported Israeli airstrikes on three buildings in Mazzeh and another on a building in an educational complex located in a residential area of Qudsaya.
Following the strikes, loud explosions were heard throughout the city, and thick plumes of smoke could be seen rising from the targeted locations. Ambulances and emergency services rushed to the scene to attend to the victims.
International
Drug trafficker dies after boat collision with Guardia Civil Vessel in Sanlúca
Three people were on the boat that collided with a Guardia Civil vessel around midnight at the mouth of the Guadalquivir River in Sanlúcar de Barrameda, near the Andalusian city of Cádiz, a spokesperson for the Civil Guard reported.
Two officers sustained “contusions,” the spokesperson explained.
The drug traffickers managed to bring the boat to shore, where one of them was “abandoned” severely injured. The other two fled.
The Civil Guard officers attempted to resuscitate the victim before transporting him to Sanlúcar de Barrameda, but he ultimately died early in the morning.
The other two suspects took advantage of the officers’ absence while they were taking the victim and returned to set their boat on fire.
The collision occurred very close to the site of another accident on September 1, where a drug trafficker died following a Guardia Civil pursuit.
The suspects’ boat traveled “400 meters” before crashing head-on and “at full speed” into the riverbank, where a hundred bundles of hashish were found.
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