International
Germany, France and Poland commit to intensifying the supply of weapons to Ukraine
German Foreign Minister Olaf Scholz; French President Emmanuel Macron and Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk pledged this Friday to intensify their military support for Ukraine with a new coalition of long-range missiles and the purchase of more ammunition.
“We will not give up on our support,” Scholz stressed at the end of the meeting in the Weimar Triangle format.
Scholz also highlighted the agreement of the European Union (EU) to promote a specific military support fund to Ukraine endowed with 5 billion euros for this year, the reinforcement of the community training mission of Ukrainian soldiers, as well as the decision to use the interests of Russian assets frozen in Europe to support the purchase of weapons for Kiev.
Next Tuesday, a new meeting of the Contact Group for the Defense of Ukraine will be held at the US air base in Ramstein, in Germany, in which that new coalition of long-range missiles will be proposed, although the German Chancellor himself has categorically refused to send Taurus missiles to Ukraine, which have the ability to hit targets 500 kilometers away.
With respect to the Taurus, there are differences even within the German Government where part of the Greens and the Liberal Party (FDP) are in favor of sending it, despite the rejection of it by the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and Scholz.
On two occasions the opposition has taken advantage of the differences within the Government to try, unsuccessfully, to carry out a resolution in Parliament asking for the sending of the Taurus.
Nevertheless, the government coalition adopted a resolution in the Lower House in February in which it calls for “wide-ranging weapons systems and ammunition” for Ukraine.
Scholz maintains that these weapons cannot be used without the participation of German soldiers and has asked not to divert attention with a debate about a single type of weapons.
Macron pointed out that the coalition is open to all countries, as well as the many others that exist for the supply of F16 fighters and drones for Ukraine, for example.
The French president, who reiterated that the security and future of Europe is at stake due to the Russian war in Ukraine, explained that the three countries support the Czech initiative, which at the Munich Security Conference in February announced that it has found up to 800,000 NATO standard munitions that can be sent to Ukraine if the necessary funding is found.
At the moment it has commitments for 500,000 pieces of ammunition as a result of the initiative, which Germany had already joined.
Macron said that the three countries will work with the industry in Europe and in Ukraine to promote the production of ammunition in the territory of the invaded country.
The French president pointed out that boosting European production is a priority, but that, “if this is not possible fast enough or in the necessary volume, we will be able to mobilize funding to buy ammunition and military equipment in other countries to support Ukraine.”
The Polish Prime Minister, Donald Tusk, pointed out in turn that it is very important for him that the Weimar Triangle has been reactivated and that the trilateral meeting has served to make concrete decisions.
He maintained that this shows that “the malicious rumors, the disputes or differences between the capitals are not true,” he said in reference to the differences between the French president and Scholz on some issues such as the possible sending of European or NATO troops to Ukraine.
“Today we have spoken with one voice, especially about the security of our continent and our countries.”
Tusk informed his two counterparts about his recent visit to Washington and the climate in the US capital in the context of the presidential elections, in which Republican candidate and former President Donald Trump aspires to return to the White House.
Trump has already threatened not to help Europe if the Old Continent does not pay for its defense and would also have told the Hungarian president, Viktor Orbán, that he will not give “a penny” to Ukraine if he becomes president of the United States again.
“The three of us are aware that we Europeans have the responsibility for transatlantic relations and our future, and that can’t be changed by anyone, no matter what happens politically,” he said.
International
The Government of Colombia presents twelve questions that it will propose in a popular consultation to promote its reforms
The Government of Colombia announced this Tuesday the twelve questions that will be included in the popular consultation that President Gustavo Petro will file on May 1 before the Senate to achieve the approval of the stagnant reforms in Congress.
The twelve questions are focused on the labor reform proposed by the Government and which was archived after its third debate in the Seventh Senate Commission last month.
“If we were not sure that these questions would get the yes, we would not be proposing them, it was that simple,” said the Minister of Labor, Antonio Sanguino, at a press conference with the Minister of the Interior, Armando Benedetti.
For his part, Benedetti said: “If the consultation is won, Congress has two periods before then to pass the law based on what was approved in the consultation or if not the president takes it out by decree.”
The consultation is binding if it obtains the necessary majorities and is declared valid in terms of participation.
In Colombia there are 40,963,370 people qualified to vote, so at least 13,654,456 citizens must pay for the popular consultation to be valid and for half plus one of the votes to be expressed in favor of each question of the Government.
Therefore, the consultation is “mandatory, first for Congress and then for the President of the Republic,” Benedetti added.
These questions “constitute the soul and backbone of the labor reform that will be proposed in the popular consultation that we hope will be endorsed or facilitated with the approval of the Senate of the Republic in its plenary,” explained Minister Sanguino at the press conference.
The consultation will consist of closed-answer questions: Colombians must vote ‘Yes’ or ‘No’ before each initiative and to move forward, “each question has to pass the threshold” required, Benedetti added.
The questions are aimed at improving the labor rights of all Colombians with proposals such as the regulation of the working day with a maximum of eight hours a day or the guarantee of medical permits, including licenses for disabling menstrual pain.
In addition, they have a section focused on the business world with proposals such as the elimination of outsourcing and abusive intermediation in employment contracts, minimum hiring quotas for people with disabilities or the guarantee of fair wages for rural workers.
The complete content of the questionnaire, according to the ministers, was built from more than 20,000 proposals sent by citizens through the portal enabled until last Monday, April 21.
The popular consultation must be officially filed by President Gustavo Petro, on May 1, as, as he said, a tribute to the working class of Colombia within the framework of International Labor Day.
International
Within Francis’ private wake: respect and prayer for the deceased pope
Two Swiss guards watch over Pope Francis’ coffin day and night in the chapel of his private residence. Next to him, a lit candle and at his feet, few flowers and some people who pray for him, only clerics, nuns or Vatican employees, all immersed in a climate of deep respect.
The wake has been arranged in what in his little more than twelve years of reign was his residence, since he did not want to inhabit the Apostolic Palace: the Casa Santa Marta, a simple and more lively building within the Vatican State, next to the apse of the basilica.
The coffin is made of simple wood, and has been installed in his private chapel, located on the ground floor, just as he himself wanted by simplifying what would be his funeral.
The body of the pontiff, who died yesterday Monday at the age of 88 due to a stroke and after months with serious respiratory problems, will be transferred this Wednesday to St. Peter’s Basilica for exhibition before the faithful.
But in the meantime, its burning chapel runs privately, reserved only for members of the Curia, religious or employees of the Holy See who must show their accreditation before crossing the walls of the hermetic Papal State, in the center of Rome.
Once inside, those who want to say goodbye to the pontiff must wait under this torrid April sun for a gendarme to allow them to access Santa Marta, protected by a strict security protocol.
Then they parade through the corridors of their ground floor, between saints, virgins and some plants, until they reach the chapel, which is entered in small groups.
Inside, several agents of the Vatican police and the Swiss Guard dressed as civilians conscientiously control that no one leaves the line: the sign is of maximum respect and decorum.
But also for security reasons since the first ecclesiastical authorities have already begun to arrive at the residence, several purpured – surely with the mind already in the conclave -, and also politicians, such as the president of Italy, Sergio Mattarella.
The chapel is a small room with a triangular roof, like a cement hut, supported on a row of four columns and in which, on one side, natural light creeps in, with a narrow gallery of crystals that overlook the Leonine walls.
Francis rests in the apse of the chapel, under a wooden crucifix and an inscription in golden letters that runs through the triangular ceiling: ‘Veni sancte spiritus reple tuorum corda fidelium’, a prayer: ‘Come Holy Spirit and fill the heart of your faithful’.
In the box, lined in red cloth, the pope appears dressed in purple coats, a sign of maximum distinction and dignity, with a white bishop’s mitre on his head and a rosary between his hands.
The coffin is guarded day and night by two Swiss guards with their colorful uniform, metal helmet, red feather and halberd in hand, but also by the faithful of the pope who have arrived at the enclosure.
In the middle of the morning, just after Mattarella’s visit, in the chapel there are about 45 faithful, some sitting in chairs and others standing: there are several archbishops, as indicated by their violet sashes, as well as nuns and other people who nail their knees on the ground to pray deeply, in the midst of a sepulchral silence.
A woman commits the recklessness of taking the phone out of her pocket, but one of the gendarmes who watch everything, with zeal, scolds her and requisitions the device, despite the lady’s reluctance. It’s the only case. The rest pray, meditate or shut up, ignoring the scene.
Others are just passing through, parade down the corridor, reach the height of the coffin, make the sign of the Cross and bow their heads before the inert body of the pope as a sign of respect.
At his feet, on a carpet, someone has left some branches of white and yellow flowers, the colors of the Vatican flag.
After the prayer, a Vatican employee shows you the exit, quick and direct because Vatican City does not allow walks.
In this chapel, Cardinal Camarlengo, Kevin Joseph Farrell, practiced the rite of the confirmation of the pope’s death, and then sealed his apartments as dictated by the old protocol to prevent the deceased’s documents from being touched.
From Wednesday morning the body of the pontiff will be exposed to the faithful in the Basilica of San Pedro and on Saturday his funeral will take place, before Francis rests forever in a simple crypt of the Roman temple of Santa María La Mayor.
International
Trump’s emissary will visit Russia this week for consultations on the arrangement in Ukraine
The enmissary of the United States, Steve Witkoff, will visit Russia this week with whose authorities he will consult on the White House’s plan for the peaceful settlement of the conflict in Ukraine.
“We are waiting for you,” Yuri Ushakov, the Kremlin’s international advisor, told local agencies.
The announcement came after US President Donald Trump assured that he will reveal details of his peace plan “in the next three days.”
Some sources have suggested that, in the event of an agreement, Europeans could deploy peacekeeping forces in Ukraine, something that Moscow has always categorically opposed.
In this regard, Kremlin spokesman Dmitri Peskov said today that the Kremlin does not yet know the content of Trump’s peace plan, which has not been published anywhere.
Witkoff held a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin on April 11 in St. Petersburg, the third in the last three months.
Then, he offered an interview in which he assured that one of the keys to the arrangement is the territorial issue, to which the Ukrainian president, Volodymyr Zelensky, replied that Kiev will never recognize the Russian occupation of its territory.
Trump and his Secretary of State, Marco Rubio, warned last week that if there was no progress in the coming weeks, the United States would consider abandoning the negotiations.
In response, Putin declared on Saturday a 30-hour Easter truce that Zelenski seconded, after which both sides resumed fighting.
Zelenski proposed to extend the cessation of attacks against civilian infrastructure for 30 days, an offer that Putin promised to study, even at the bilateral level, which triggered speculation about possible direct negotiations between Moscow and Kiev.
In this regard, the Kremlin spokesman assured today that for these talks to take place, Zelenski must annul his decree to prohibit trading with the current Russian president.
The Government of Colombia presents twelve questions that it will propose in a popular consultation to promote its reforms
Within Francis’ private wake: respect and prayer for the deceased pope
Trump’s emissary will visit Russia this week for consultations on the arrangement in Ukraine
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