International
The Presidency of Ecuador tells the former minister to allegedly hide the energy crisis
The Presidency of Ecuador told the former Minister of Energy and Mines Andrea Arrobo and other high-level officials of that Ministry on Wednesday that they had allegedly hidden information about the country’s energy crisis, which has again suffered blackouts of several hours due to the impossibility of meeting the national demand for electricity.
After having commissioned the Minister of Energy and Mines from the Minister of Transport and Public Works, Roberto Luque, the Presidency of Ecuador said on Wednesday in a statement, without presenting any evidence, that “a preliminary investigation gave indications that high-level officials, including former Minister Andrea Arrobo, intentionally concealed crucial information for the functioning of the national energy system.”
The Presidency reported that “a complaint was filed with the Prosecutor’s Office for paralysis of the public service against 22 saboteurs who sought to harm all Ecuadorians, affecting their development and productivity.”
On Tuesday, the president of Ecuador, Daniel Noboa, had already spoken of an alleged sabotage without mentioning specific names, in a speech where he immediately asked for Arrobo’s resignation.
The former minister had publicly assured on Friday that the blackouts, which were already recorded at the end of December 2023, would not occur again in the short term despite the fact that the largest reservoir in the country was at the minimum level and that Colombia had cut off the export of electricity to Ecuador, since it also faces a critical situation and does not have surpluses.
“These first investigations indicate that warnings and alerts were suppressed and made to the Energy Crisis Committee, with the purpose that this serious situation is not known for timely decision-making,” the Presidency, in charge of President Daniel Noboa, said in a statement.
According to the presidential office, among the highlights are the critical conditions of the Mazar and Paute reservoirs, in the Andes mountain range, which register an operational storage level of 0% and 4%, respectively.
Likewise, the flow of the Coca Codo Sinclair hydroelectric power plant, the highest power in the country with 1,500 megawatts, recorded a deficit of 40% compared to the historical average.
Blackouts have been recorded since Sunday in several areas of the country, including the capital Quito and Guayaquil, the two largest cities in Ecuador, just in the days before the referendum called by Noboa to vote on reforms in matters of security, justice and employment, which constitute some of the main lines of his administration.
These power supply cuts began to occur without prior notice from the Government and initially attributed to “emerging maintenance” within the electricity sector, where the production, transport and marketing of electricity is mainly in the hands of public companies.
That is why the Government has declared the electricity sector an emergency and has suspended the working day for Thursday and Friday, since it has already admitted that the blackouts will continue this week despite the fact that President Noboa had indicated on Tuesday in the province of Guayas that there were no more to be given this week.
In that sense, the minister in charge of Energy and Mines Roberto Luque said in a brief press appearance on Tuesday that there is no short-term solution, beyond the fact that torrential rains can occur in the areas of the main reservoirs of the country.
Thus, the Executive of Noboa has announced as compensation that its administration will subsidize 50% of the electricity service bills of April.
During these days, maintenance will be carried out in the power plants, which will involve energy rationing at certain immovable times.
International
Trump criticizes Panama Canal fees and demands U.S. control over strategic waterway
U.S. President-elect Donald Trump criticized what he described as unfair fees imposed on American ships passing through the Panama Canal and threatened to demand that Washington take back control of the strategic waterway.
“Our Navy and commerce have been threatened in a very unjust and reckless way. The rates that Panama charges are ridiculous,” Trump wrote on his Truth Social platform.
The president-elect also denounced the growing influence of China in the canal, a situation he called concerning as U.S. businesses depend on the waterway to transport goods between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
“This complete scam against our country will end immediately,” he stated.
The Panama Canal, completed by the United States in 1914, was handed over to Panama under the 1977 treaty signed by Democratic President Jimmy Carter. Panama took full control of the commercial passage in 1999.
“It was exclusively for Panama to manage, not China or anyone else,” Trump said. “We would never allow it to fall into the wrong hands!”
“If Panama cannot guarantee a ‘safe, efficient, and reliable’ operation of the canal, we will demand that the Panama Canal be returned to us in its entirety, without a doubt,” the Republican added.
Panamanian authorities did not immediately respond to Trump’s statements. While he will assume office on January 20, Trump has been exerting his political influence in the final days of President Joe Biden’s administration.
Five percent of global maritime trade passes through the Panama Canal, which allows vessels traveling from Asia to the U.S. East Coast to avoid the long and dangerous route around the southern tip of South America.
The countries that use the Panama Canal the most are the United States, China, Japan, and South Korea.
In October, the Panama Canal Authority reported earnings of nearly $5 billion in the last fiscal year.
International
Putin vows retaliation following drone attack on luxury building in Kazan
Russian President Vladimir Putin promised more “destruction” in Ukraine on Sunday, in response to a drone strike that hit a residential building in the city of Kazan, located in central Russia, on Saturday.
Russia accused Ukraine of launching a “massive” drone attack, which struck a luxury apartment block in Kazan, about 1,000 kilometers from the border.
Videos shared on Russian social media show drones hitting a high-rise glass building. No casualties have been reported as a result of the attack.
In his statements, Putin addressed the local leader of Tatarstan, the region where Kazan is located, during a virtual ceremony marking the opening of a road.
The attack in Kazan is the latest in a series of increasingly frequent bombings in this nearly three-year-old conflict. Ukraine has not commented on the attack.
Putin had previously threatened to strike the center of Kyiv with a hypersonic ballistic missile in response to Ukrainian attacks on Russian territory.
The Russian Ministry of Defense stated that the recent Russian strikes on Ukrainian energy facilities were retaliation for Ukraine’s use of Western-supplied missiles to target Russian territory.
International
Small plane crashes in Gramado, Brazil, killing nine people
At least nine people were killed on Sunday after a small aircraft crashed in a commercial area of the tourist city of Gramado, in the southern Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul, authorities confirmed.
“There are nine confirmed deaths according to Civil Defense services, and there are no survivors from the plane,” said Cléber dos Santos Lima, director of the Interior Police Department of the Civil Police of the state, in a statement to AFP.
Authorities have not yet confirmed the exact number of passengers and crew aboard the aircraft, a turbo-prop Piper Cheyenne 400. However, Civil Defense had previously stated that “preliminarily, the plane was carrying ten people.”
The plane crashed on Sunday morning “into the chimney of a building, then onto the second floor of a house, and finally fell onto a furniture store,” according to a statement from the Rio Grande do Sul Public Security Secretariat.
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