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Guterres reminds Israel that the orders of the ICJ are mandatory

The Secretary-General of the United Nations, António Guterres, reminded Israel on Friday that the orders of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) are binding, after this court today ordered the Jewish State to “immediately stop” its attacks in Rafah, south of Gaza.

“The secretary general recalls that, in accordance with the Charter and the Statute of the Court (International Justice), its decisions are binding and trusts that the parties will duly comply with the order,” says a statement released by the spokesman for Guterres this Friday.

In addition to emphasizing the obligation of compliance with the order of the ICJ, the Secretary-General of the United Nations reported that “he will transmit without delay to the Security Council the notification of the precautionary measures.”

The main judicial body of the United Nations also today urged Israel to cease “any other action in the Rafah government that may pose to Palestinian living conditions that lead to their total or partial physical destruction.”

The ICJ also demanded that the Israeli Executive “guarantee unimpeded access” to the Strip of “any mission” that seeks to investigate allegations of genocide against its authorities.

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He also ordered Benjamin Netanyahu’s government to “keep open” Rafah’s passage for “the unhindered and large-scale provision of basic services and humanitarian assistance” in Gaza.

All these precautionary measures, which Guterres said today to “take note” and which seek to protect the Palestinians as a group under the Genocide Convention, were voted for a panel of 15 judges and approved with 13 votes in favor and two against.

Israel will have to submit a report within a month with all the measures put in place to comply with the orders announced today by the court.

Likewise, the ICJ told the Jewish State that it must respect the precautionary measures announced in January and March, which includes preventing its Army from committing acts of genocide against the Palestinians in Gaza and, again, stopping “preventing” the access of humanitarian aid to the Strip.

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International

Trump criticizes Panama Canal fees and demands U.S. control over strategic waterway

U.S. President-elect Donald Trump criticized what he described as unfair fees imposed on American ships passing through the Panama Canal and threatened to demand that Washington take back control of the strategic waterway.

“Our Navy and commerce have been threatened in a very unjust and reckless way. The rates that Panama charges are ridiculous,” Trump wrote on his Truth Social platform.

The president-elect also denounced the growing influence of China in the canal, a situation he called concerning as U.S. businesses depend on the waterway to transport goods between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

“This complete scam against our country will end immediately,” he stated.

The Panama Canal, completed by the United States in 1914, was handed over to Panama under the 1977 treaty signed by Democratic President Jimmy Carter. Panama took full control of the commercial passage in 1999.

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“It was exclusively for Panama to manage, not China or anyone else,” Trump said. “We would never allow it to fall into the wrong hands!”

“If Panama cannot guarantee a ‘safe, efficient, and reliable’ operation of the canal, we will demand that the Panama Canal be returned to us in its entirety, without a doubt,” the Republican added.

Panamanian authorities did not immediately respond to Trump’s statements. While he will assume office on January 20, Trump has been exerting his political influence in the final days of President Joe Biden’s administration.

Five percent of global maritime trade passes through the Panama Canal, which allows vessels traveling from Asia to the U.S. East Coast to avoid the long and dangerous route around the southern tip of South America.

The countries that use the Panama Canal the most are the United States, China, Japan, and South Korea.

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In October, the Panama Canal Authority reported earnings of nearly $5 billion in the last fiscal year.

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International

Putin vows retaliation following drone attack on luxury building in Kazan

Russian President Vladimir Putin promised more “destruction” in Ukraine on Sunday, in response to a drone strike that hit a residential building in the city of Kazan, located in central Russia, on Saturday.

Russia accused Ukraine of launching a “massive” drone attack, which struck a luxury apartment block in Kazan, about 1,000 kilometers from the border.

Videos shared on Russian social media show drones hitting a high-rise glass building. No casualties have been reported as a result of the attack.

In his statements, Putin addressed the local leader of Tatarstan, the region where Kazan is located, during a virtual ceremony marking the opening of a road.

The attack in Kazan is the latest in a series of increasingly frequent bombings in this nearly three-year-old conflict. Ukraine has not commented on the attack.

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Putin had previously threatened to strike the center of Kyiv with a hypersonic ballistic missile in response to Ukrainian attacks on Russian territory.

The Russian Ministry of Defense stated that the recent Russian strikes on Ukrainian energy facilities were retaliation for Ukraine’s use of Western-supplied missiles to target Russian territory.

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International

Small plane crashes in Gramado, Brazil, killing nine people

At least nine people were killed on Sunday after a small aircraft crashed in a commercial area of the tourist city of Gramado, in the southern Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul, authorities confirmed.

“There are nine confirmed deaths according to Civil Defense services, and there are no survivors from the plane,” said Cléber dos Santos Lima, director of the Interior Police Department of the Civil Police of the state, in a statement to AFP.

Authorities have not yet confirmed the exact number of passengers and crew aboard the aircraft, a turbo-prop Piper Cheyenne 400. However, Civil Defense had previously stated that “preliminarily, the plane was carrying ten people.”

The plane crashed on Sunday morning “into the chimney of a building, then onto the second floor of a house, and finally fell onto a furniture store,” according to a statement from the Rio Grande do Sul Public Security Secretariat.

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