International
North Korea notifies Japan of its intention to launch a satellite before June 4
North Korea has notified Japan of its intention to launch a new satellite before June 4, the Japanese Government announced.
The Director General for Asia and Oceania of the Japanese Foreign Ministry, Hiroyuki Namazu, the Director General for South Korean Nuclear Affairs, Lee Jun-il, and the US Deputy Secretary of State for East Asia and the Pacific, Jun Pak, held a telematic meeting after the announcement.
“The three parties agreed that the North Korean launch using ballistic missile technology is prohibited by current United Nations sanctions, which prohibit (to Pyongyang) any launch that uses ballistic missile technology, even if the launch is intended to deploy a satellite,” said a statement from the meeting published by the Japanese Foreign Ministry.
“This is a clear violation of the Security Council resolutions and the three parties agreed to ask North Korea to desist from the launch,” he concludes.
The warning comes hours before Japan participates in a three-way summit with South Korea and China in Seoul and designates three maritime areas as potential danger zones due to the fall of remnants of the rocket necessary to launch the device, two west of the Korean peninsula and one east of the Philippine island of Luzon, according to the details received by the Coast Guard of Japan.
Those three areas coincide with those already demarcated at the time by the North Korean regime for the launches it made last year.
Officials from Japan, the United States and South Korea contacted by phone after the announcement and agreed to ask the North to cancel its launch plan, since it involves the use of ballistic technology, something prohibited by the sanctions imposed by the UN Security Council on the country.
The launch preparation notice is known days after the South Korean army said that it has detected an increase in activity at the launch base that Pyongyang has in Tongchang-ri, in the northwest of the territory, from where it made its three satellite launches in 2023, triggering speculation about an upcoming launch.
North Korea has promised to launch three more spy satellites in 2024, after successfully orbiting the first one last November and after two previous failed attempts that same year.
International
Trump criticizes Panama Canal fees and demands U.S. control over strategic waterway
U.S. President-elect Donald Trump criticized what he described as unfair fees imposed on American ships passing through the Panama Canal and threatened to demand that Washington take back control of the strategic waterway.
“Our Navy and commerce have been threatened in a very unjust and reckless way. The rates that Panama charges are ridiculous,” Trump wrote on his Truth Social platform.
The president-elect also denounced the growing influence of China in the canal, a situation he called concerning as U.S. businesses depend on the waterway to transport goods between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
“This complete scam against our country will end immediately,” he stated.
The Panama Canal, completed by the United States in 1914, was handed over to Panama under the 1977 treaty signed by Democratic President Jimmy Carter. Panama took full control of the commercial passage in 1999.
“It was exclusively for Panama to manage, not China or anyone else,” Trump said. “We would never allow it to fall into the wrong hands!”
“If Panama cannot guarantee a ‘safe, efficient, and reliable’ operation of the canal, we will demand that the Panama Canal be returned to us in its entirety, without a doubt,” the Republican added.
Panamanian authorities did not immediately respond to Trump’s statements. While he will assume office on January 20, Trump has been exerting his political influence in the final days of President Joe Biden’s administration.
Five percent of global maritime trade passes through the Panama Canal, which allows vessels traveling from Asia to the U.S. East Coast to avoid the long and dangerous route around the southern tip of South America.
The countries that use the Panama Canal the most are the United States, China, Japan, and South Korea.
In October, the Panama Canal Authority reported earnings of nearly $5 billion in the last fiscal year.
International
Putin vows retaliation following drone attack on luxury building in Kazan
Russian President Vladimir Putin promised more “destruction” in Ukraine on Sunday, in response to a drone strike that hit a residential building in the city of Kazan, located in central Russia, on Saturday.
Russia accused Ukraine of launching a “massive” drone attack, which struck a luxury apartment block in Kazan, about 1,000 kilometers from the border.
Videos shared on Russian social media show drones hitting a high-rise glass building. No casualties have been reported as a result of the attack.
In his statements, Putin addressed the local leader of Tatarstan, the region where Kazan is located, during a virtual ceremony marking the opening of a road.
The attack in Kazan is the latest in a series of increasingly frequent bombings in this nearly three-year-old conflict. Ukraine has not commented on the attack.
Putin had previously threatened to strike the center of Kyiv with a hypersonic ballistic missile in response to Ukrainian attacks on Russian territory.
The Russian Ministry of Defense stated that the recent Russian strikes on Ukrainian energy facilities were retaliation for Ukraine’s use of Western-supplied missiles to target Russian territory.
International
Small plane crashes in Gramado, Brazil, killing nine people
At least nine people were killed on Sunday after a small aircraft crashed in a commercial area of the tourist city of Gramado, in the southern Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul, authorities confirmed.
“There are nine confirmed deaths according to Civil Defense services, and there are no survivors from the plane,” said Cléber dos Santos Lima, director of the Interior Police Department of the Civil Police of the state, in a statement to AFP.
Authorities have not yet confirmed the exact number of passengers and crew aboard the aircraft, a turbo-prop Piper Cheyenne 400. However, Civil Defense had previously stated that “preliminarily, the plane was carrying ten people.”
The plane crashed on Sunday morning “into the chimney of a building, then onto the second floor of a house, and finally fell onto a furniture store,” according to a statement from the Rio Grande do Sul Public Security Secretariat.
Trump criticizes Panama Canal fees and demands U.S. control over strategic waterway
Putin vows retaliation following drone attack on luxury building in Kazan
Small plane crashes in Gramado, Brazil, killing nine people
Tec de Monterrey honors one of its students for his contribution to nanotechnology in medicine
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