International
Ukraine is committed to cogeneration and private production to face the winter
Less than two years after a first campaign of Russian attacks on the electricity system deprived millions of Ukrainians of constant energy supply for months, Ukraine has become accustomed to blackouts again this summer and is working in a hurry to avoid a second winter in the dark by boosting cogeneration and encouraging private production.
In addition to repairing the damaged infrastructures as soon as possible, and trusting that the new air defenses received will serve to protect them from possible additional attacks, the Ukrainian authorities are installing hundreds of cogeneration plants throughout the country to decentralize production and involve gas companies in the task.
“They are parallel processes,” Yuri Boiko, advisor to the Prime Minister of Ukraine, Denís Shmigal, and member of the Supervisory Board of the national electricity company, Ukrenergo, tells EFE.
Boiko points out that, if it receives a sufficient boost, cogeneration will mitigate the effects of the electricity deficit on the population: “The more cogeneration is installed, the less charge the central energy system will have.”
The prime minister’s adviser warns, however, that the impact on the situation will depend on the number of cogeneration units that will be enabled in the coming months.
Part of these already functioning mini-power plants have been donated by Ukraine’s foreign partners.
The United States cooperation agency has delivered 91 cogeneration plants that will be installed in 32 cities throughout Ukraine and will provide a production capacity of 56.5 megawatts that will allow part of its critical infrastructures to operate.
The first 18 were installed at the beginning of this month and already generate electricity and thermal energy for Ukraine.
Unlike thermal power plants, which in Ukraine have been massively bombed by Russia to destroy 80% of the generation capacity by this method that the country had, cogeneration plants take advantage of the heat that is released when it comes to producing electricity and supply it to other infrastructures.
The cogeneration units that Ukraine is installing are of a relatively small size and can be moved relatively easily.
This allows them to be mounted next to buildings that can provide heating with the thermal energy they produce when generating electricity.
While conventional power plants are very difficult to defend from bombing, due to their large dimensions and the impossibility of changing their place, cogeneration units can be distributed throughout the territory, reducing the risk of concentrated blows to the generation capacity.
“In Ukraine, a few power plants and a dozen substations are still responsible for half of the electricity generation and transmission. Obviously, five or ten centrals are easy targets for the enemy. When we have hundreds of small power plants, it will be almost impossible to attack them with missiles,” said the head of the Parliament’s Energy Committee, Andrí Gerus, in a recent interview.
As revealed by President Volodymyr Zelensky during the conference for the reconstruction of Ukraine held in June in Berlin, where the Ukrainian electricity sector obtained numerous commitments of Western public and private aid, Kiev aspires to install 1 gigawatt of electricity production capacity by cogeneration this year.
In its eight massive attacks this year against Ukrainian power plants, Russia has destroyed about 9 gigawatts of the generation capacity that Ukraine had.
The Ukrainian gas and oil company Ukrainafta announced this month an ambitious project valued at one billion dollars to install, within three years, more than gigawatts of electricity production capacity through cogeneration from natural gas.
The company also develops wind and solar energy projects to contribute to the recovery of part of the electricity sector.
Another vector to produce more energy and relieve the burden on the power plants and substations that are being repaired is the promotion of own generation between companies, institutions and individuals.
On June 20, Zelenski ordered the authorities to install solar panels, accumulators and smart meters in all schools and hospitals.
The Ukrainian Parliament approved new tax exemptions for the purchase and imports of generators, batteries and solar panels with the idea of promoting the installation of their own generation capacities among citizens and reducing their dependence on a centralized system that remains in the crosshairs of Russian commanders.
The Ministry of Energy of Ukraine announced earlier this month the arrival in the country of about six thousand solar panels manufactured by the Italian company Enel and paid for by the European Commission that will serve to guarantee the uninterrupted supply of electricity to hospitals in five regions of the country.
International
At least two members of the Gulf Clan die in a Colombian Army operation
At least two members of a Gulf Clan group, accused of the murder of social leader Jaime Gallego, died this Sunday in an operation carried out by the Colombian Army in a rural area of the municipality of Anorí, in the department of Antioquia (northwest).
The Seventh Division of the Army detailed in a statement that during the operation two members of the Gulf Clan, the main criminal gang in the country, were killed, as well as “war material, stewardship, communications, explosives and ammunition” was seized.
“This is a sustained operation that seeks to hit the Jorge Mario Valle Structure of the GAO (organized armed group) Clan del Golfo, responsible for the murder of social leader Jaime Gallego. Currently, this military operation is in development,” the information added.
Gallego, a defender of human rights and traditional miners of Antioquia, who had been missing for a week, was murdered, according to social organizations on Sunday.
“With deep pain and indignation we have learned that the social leader and defender of human rights Jaime Gallego, known as ‘Mongo’, was cowardly murdered,” said the Corporation for Peace and Social Development (Corpades) in its X account.
Gallego had been missing since March 3 when he was last seen along with his escort Didier Berrío, of the National Protection Unit (UNP), whose whereabouts are “unknown.”
The social leader was found “lifeless at 2:00 in the morning on the sidewalk (hamlet) El Jabón, in the municipality of Vegachí, with gunshots,” the information added.
According to the Institute of Studies for Development and Peace (Indepaz), with the death of Gallego, 33 social leaders have been murdered so far this year in Colombia.
Gallego was the founder of the Mesa Minera of the municipalities of Segovia and Remedios (Antioquia), where there are disputes between different illegal armed groups over gold deposits, and in 2023 he was a candidate for mayor of Segovia for the Historical Pact, party of President Gustavo Petro.
Last August, Petro authorized the opening of a “socio-legal conversation space” with the Gulf Clan, heir to the paramilitary United Self-Defense of Colombia (AUC) and the country’s main criminal gang.
The objective of this space is to set the terms of submission to justice according to the precepts allowed by law, but the process has not yet begun.
Unlike other negotiating tables installed such as those that the Government has with the guerrillas of the National Liberation Army (ELN), with a faction of the FARC dissidents of the Central General Staff (EMC) and with a split group of the Second Marquetalia, it is a space for socio-legal conversations.
This happens because the Government does not recognize the Gulf Clan, self-proclaimed Gaitanista Army of Colombia (EGC), political status.
International
Sheinbaum: Mexico will collaborate so that fentanyl does not reach the US and that there is dialogue
The president of Mexico, Claudia Sheinbaum, led this Sunday a public assembly in the Zócalo of Mexico City, attended by thousands of people, in which she assured that her country will continue to collaborate to prevent drugs, and especially fentanyl, from reaching the United States.
In addition, she said she was convinced that “the relationship between Mexico and the United States must be good, of respect and that dialogue will always prevail.”
“I tell the American people that we have and will not have any intention of harming them and that we are determined to collaborate with them in all areas. Especially given the concern they have about the serious problem of synthetic drug consumption,” he said.
“For humanitarian reasons, Mexico will continue to collaborate to prevent fentanyl from reaching young Americans (…) Not only do we not want that drug to reach young people in the United States, but it does not reach anywhere in the world or young Mexicans,” he added.
He said that “it is essential to attend to the consumption of narcotics from the root of the addiction.”
Sheinbaum specified that, according to the United States Customs and Border Protection, between October 2024 and January 2025 the crossing of fentanyl from Mexico to the United States decreased by 50% and from January to February 2025 by another 41%.
He also pointed out that just as there is a strategy to prevent the crossing of drugs to the United States, “we have proposed to the Government of the United States that it must be implemented so that high-powered weapons stop arriving in our country.”
In what she called an “Informative Assembly”, the Mexican president explained to her thousands of supporters, governors of the country’s states, businessmen and politicians, the agreement reached last Thursday with her American counterpart, Donald Trump, to pause for a month the threat of tariffs on Mexican products.
“We must thank the willingness of the president of the United States to dialogue with Mexico. There are some people who are not interested in a good relationship between our peoples and governments, but I am sure that with information and respectful dialogue we can always achieve a relationship of respect. So far it has been like this,” he said.
He said that being neighboring countries “we have the responsibility to collaborate and coordinate,” Sheinbaum recalled that last Tuesday, March 4, Trump imposed taxes of 25% on exports from Mexico to the United States, but after a call on Thursday, the measure was postponed to April 2.
“We are optimistic because that day, April 2, the United States Government has announced that it will impose reciprocal tariffs on all countries of the world, if any country charges you for its exports, the United States will do it too, that’s what they have said,” he explained.
“Nothing more than Mexico is not in that area, because for 30 years we have signed two trade treaties, with which it is established that we do not have tariffs with them, nor do they with us, that is, reciprocal tariffs would not have to be applied because there are practically no tariffs from Mexico to the United States.”
The trade agreements to which Sheinbaum referred are the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), and the current Treaty between Mexico, the United States and Canada (T-MEC).
He recalled that since the signing of the T-MEC “it was conceived that this was the only option to successfully face the competition that means the economic and commercial advance of Asian countries.”
“Our proposal has even been that we not only integrate North America, but also from now on the economic and commercial integration of the entire continent, becoming the most powerful region in the world without exclusions, with prosperity and with respect for freedom, independence and sovereignty of all peoples and nations,” said Sheinbaum.
The Mexican president said that we must “always have dialogue as the option and so far it has given results (…) we are not extremists, but we are very clear that there are inalienable principles. We cannot give in to our sovereignty.”
He recalled that Mexico and the United States share a border of 3,180 kilometers (…) we cooperate in commercial, economic, friendship and we have families on both sides of the border. Our peoples contribute culturally on both sides of the border.”
He said that about 38 million Mexicans live in the United States, of which two-thirds are born in the United States.
He also pointed out that Mexico has developed a strategy to address the migratory phenomenon “without violating human rights starting with the right to life” and that the most humane way to address this phenomenon is by promoting development to prevent people from migrating out of necessity.
International
Noem appoints new Immigration Service leaders with a view to accelerating deportations
The secretary of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) of the United States, Kristi Noem, appointed this Sunday the two new leaders of the Immigration and Customs Service (ICE) with a view to accelerating the deportations of undocumented immigrants.
Noem appointed “a new leadership of ICE to deliver the results that President (Donald) Trump and the American people legitimately demand: Todd Lyons will be the interim director of ICE and Madison Sheahan the deputy director of ICE,” according to a statement.
The DHS secretary said she had Trump’s “support” and assured that Lyons and Sheahan are “working horses, strong executors and responsible leaders who will lead the men and women of ICE to get the mandate of the American people to pursue, arrest and deport illegal foreigners.”
At the end of February, the Trump Administration dismissed the previous interim director, Caleb Vitello, whom the president himself elected, due to the growing frustration at a slow pace of deportations, and two other senior officials were also dismissed previously.
Noem also said in her statement that during the last four years ICE employees have been “prevented” from doing their job and pointed out that the service “needs a culture of accountability that it has been deprived of under the Biden Administration.”
The comments come after reports in US media that the DHS is subjecting some employees to the polygraph to determine who is behind the leaks of information about federal raids and operations against undocumented immigrants.
Noem and Trump’s so-called “border czar”, Tom Homan, have blamed the lower than projected numbers of arrests on this type of leaks about when and in which cities immigration raids were going to occur.
According to his biographies, Haynes was until now the associate executive director of ICE, in charge of the pursuit and deportation operations, while Sheahan, Noem’s collaborator when she was governor, was secretary of the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fishing.
At least two members of the Gulf Clan die in a Colombian Army operation
Sheinbaum: Mexico will collaborate so that fentanyl does not reach the US and that there is dialogue
Noem appoints new Immigration Service leaders with a view to accelerating deportations
Tec de Monterrey honors one of its students for his contribution to nanotechnology in medicine
Defense Minister commends salvadoran soldier for Central American Cross Country victory
Ecuador prison riot leaves at least 43 dead
-
Central America4 days agoGuatemalan court’s ruling against Zamora labeled as an assault on press freedom by IAPA
-
Central America3 days agoGuatemalan surgeon sentenced after patient’s death and gruesome cover-up
-
Central America3 days agoGuatemalan suspect wanted for human smuggling network that transported 20,000 migrants
-
International3 days agoHearing suspended in Guatemala on revocation of José Rubén Zamora’s house arrest
-
International4 days agoChile’s President Boric reiterates support for Ukraine’s sovereignty, condemns Russia’s aggression
-
Central America2 days agoFormer First Lady of Honduras Seeks Presidential Nomination Amidst Controversy
-
International2 days agoVenezuela Refuses to Repatriate Citizens Amid Tensions Over Chevron’s Departure
-
International4 days agoChile and Germany reaffirm commitment to multilateralism amid global challenges
-
International3 days agoProsecutor orders investigation into potential ties between Milei and Libra crypto collapse
-
International4 days agoVenezuelan government marks 12th anniversary of Hugo Chávez’s death with vows of loyalty
-
International3 days agoTrump withdraws 400 million federal funds from Columbia University for anti-Semitism
-
International3 days agoEgypt asks Trump for a “positive interaction” with his plan to rebuild Gaza
-
International3 days agoHamas asks Trump to also meet with the released Palestinian prisoners
-
International3 days agoU.S. and Mexico intensify border security measures amid ongoing migration crisis
-
International4 days agoU.S. introduces visa restrictions targeting officials responsible for facilitating illegal immigration
-
International6 hours agoRomanian electoral authorities reject presidential candidacy of pro-Russian Georgescu
-
International3 days agoTrump says it is more difficult to deal with Ukraine than with Russia
-
International3 days agoTrump says there may be a nuclear agreement with Iran “very, very soon”
-
International6 hours agoAt least two members of the Gulf Clan die in a Colombian Army operation
-
International3 days agoGuyana asks the ICJ to require Caracas to stop the elections and any action to annex its territory
-
International3 days agoCuba, crisis and dollarization: without foreign exchange there is no country
-
International4 days agoPedro Castillo faces trial for rebellion without a defense lawyer
-
International3 days agoSafe abortion and without stigma, one of the biggest claims of Mexican women this March 8
-
International6 hours agoNoem appoints new Immigration Service leaders with a view to accelerating deportations
-
International3 days agoColombia’s Defense Minister denounces the kidnapping of 29 uniformed officers in the southwest of the country
-
International3 days agoColombian Defense Minister denounces the kidnapping of 29 uniformed men in the southwest of the country
-
International3 days agoSaudi Arabia will host a meeting between the US and Ukraine next week
-
International6 hours agoSheinbaum: Mexico will collaborate so that fentanyl does not reach the US and that there is dialogue
-
International6 hours agoEvo Morales reinforces his security in the Tropic with foreigners and hopes that more will arrive
-
International6 hours agoThere is discontent in Honduras over several irregularities in the primary and internal elections