International
Biden says goodbye to the Americans: it’s time to “pass the baton” to save the country
US President Joe Biden said on Wednesday that he is “passing the baton” to a new generation to unite the United States and “save” democracy, in what were his first public statements since he ended his re-election campaign for the November elections.
From the Oval Office of the White House, Biden gave a speech of about 11 minutes, which was broadcast live by the country’s main television networks, and in which his goal was twofold: to explain the decision to end his re-election campaign and begin to define his legacy.
“I have decided that the best way to move forward is to pass the baton to a new generation. This is the best way to unite our nation,” Biden said, sitting at the desk of the Oval Office, so that several photographs could be seen behind him, including one of his son Beau, who died of cancer in 2015.
Biden has only given four speeches to the nation like tonight’s throughout his term, two of them have been in recent days.
Biden framed his decision not to be re-election in the need to “defend democracy” in the face of the rise of authoritarianism, an idea that dominated his electoral campaign and also guided his decision to run in the 2020 elections, in which he defeated former President Donad Trump (2017-2021).
Biden did not mention Trump by name at any time, but it was clear in his speech that he was referring to the possibility of him returning to power.
“I deeply respect this position, but I love my country more. It has been the honor of my life to serve as your president. But, I think that defending democracy is more important than any title,” he emphasized.
Trump, for his part, responded just a few minutes after the speech ended. In a message on his social network Truth Social, he considered that “The speech of the corrupt Joe Biden from the Oval Office was barely understood and was soooo bad!”
Trump’s name, however, was not the only one that Biden omitted. Nor did he refer to the pressures of recent weeks from dozens of members of Congress and personalities of his party to end his presidential campaign after a nefarious performance in the debate against Trump on June 27.
However, in a serene tone, Biden reviewed the achievements of his almost four years of presidency and considered that he deserved a second four-year term in this historic speech with the flavor of a farewell.
“I believe that my record as president, my leadership in the world and my vision for the future of the United States, everything would justify a second term, but nothing can get in the way of saving our democracy. That includes personal ambition,” he said.
When he ended his electoral campaign on Sunday, Biden asked for the vote for the vice president of the United States, Kamala Harris, who in just two days was able to secure the necessary support to be the party’s candidate, in addition to beating a fundraising record.
In the speech, Biden described Harris as an “experienced”, “hard” and “capable” policy. Harris herself followed the president’s speech live from Houston (Texas), where she plans to give a speech tomorrow, Thursday.
Inside the Oval Office, the president was accompanied by several members of his family, including the first lady, Jill Biden, and his son Hunter, who in recent weeks has been one of his father’s greatest supporters and tonight watched him attentively as he read the speech of a teleprompter.
Once Biden finished the speech, Biden’s relatives and advisors who were in the Oval Office burst into applause and the few journalists inside had to leave in a hurry.
Without the presence of the press, Biden went out to the White House Rosaleda to talk to the employees of the presidential team that had gathered to see his speech. While serving ice cream, he stressed the importance of Harris being elected in November, a source present told CNN.
Biden’s speech had a historic character, since never before had a presidential candidate withdrawn from the race so close to the elections.
The closest precedent dates back to March 1968, when President Lyndon Johnson (1963-1969) announced that he would not be eligible for re-election, but he did so at the beginning of the party’s primaries.
In contrast, Biden made this decision with the primaries already concluded and just three months after the elections.
International
Indigenous candidate Leonidas Iza predicts a new social explosion if there is no change in Ecuador
The presidential candidate of Ecuador for the indigenous movement, Leonidas Iza, who was part of the wave of protests of 2019 and who led that of 2022, reveals himself as an “anti-system” politician in the face of “a corrupt system” that he intends to reformulate to relieve the impoverished, because he predicts a new social explosion if there is no change in the Government to meet popular demands.
Iza, 42, is the candidate of Pachakutik, the political arm of the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador (Conaie) that he himself presides over, and with which he was at the forefront of the 2022 wave of protests against the government of conservative President Guillermo Lasso, where he was arrested and even labeled a “terrorist.”
“I am one of those who has never lost the ability to be outraged when governments have had policies against their own citizens,” Iza, a native of the Andean province of Cotopaxi, said in an interview with EFE.
“I am not against the private sector, I am against those who do not pay taxes and those who come to the Government only to defend their companies,” said the candidate in reference to the last two presidents (Lasso and Daniel Noboa).
“We fight for social justice, not to be violent. It is a reaction to the injustice to which we have been subjected,” he said.
For Iza, who represents the anti-extractivist left of Ecuador, the country has “a corrupt system, a health system that does not work, a deficient and unfair economic system, and public services that are not helping citizens.”
“And that’s what we want to change. We won’t be able to do it overnight, but the State can give relief to the people,” the candidate said.
To do this, it proposes to fight against tax evasion, which amounts to about 7.5 billion dollars a year, and also against corruption, which is estimated at about 3 billion dollars per year, to balance public accounts without having to follow the current credit program with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) that asks to cut public spending and raise taxes.
He also aimed to increase agricultural productivity, as well as boost tourism to go from 1 to 3 million visitors a year, and anticipated that he will regulate small and artisanal mining to avoid illegal mining but will not allow large-scale mining because it considers that it can contaminate the country’s large river basins.
Iza anticipated that he will not pay the external debt as long as there are “guaguas (children, in Kichwa) who have no education and are dying of hunger, and colleagues who are dying for lack of health.”
“We will tell the IMF and the other multilaterals that we are going to pay, but first we are going to solve the structural problem we have at the moment: education, health and minimum conditions for security,” he warned.
In that sense, Iza pointed out that “the strength of a popular reaction in the streets is accumulating” that must be resolved by whoever is elected. “Knowing my country, which has been on the streets all its life, there will be a popular reaction if (the discomfort) is not resolved in the following months,” he reiterated.
“The option that understands the people is us, and not the sectors that have always been in the Government,” said Iza, who avoided pointing out whether that reaction will reach the dimensions of the strong protests of 2019 and 2022, both led by the indigenous movement.
In this electoral campaign, Iza has left his distinctive Andean red poncho to put on the bulletproof vest in the face of the persistent wave of violence of organized crime that the country is experiencing, because he warned that the “war” that Noboa declared to the criminal gangs has not worked because its leaders are still free.
Faced with this, he promised “a hard hand for all” and recalled that “state institutions must suffocate everyone (criminals)”.
The candidate also advocated deepening international cooperation: “there must be a responsibility of all countries (producers, consumers and drug transit), especially in the region (of Latin America)”.
Asked if Ecuadorian society is ready to have an indigenous president of rural origin, Iza sees himself with popular support to face “the most reactionary sectors that have support in racism and stigmatization.”
International
Deaths in a hotel fire in a ski resort in Turkey rise to 69
The fire that occurred this morning in a 12-story hotel in a ski resort in northwestern Turkey claimed at least 69 deaths, in addition to causing fifty injuries, according to the latest assessment of the country’s authorities.
The fire originated around 3.30 a.m. local time (0.30 GMT) in a hotel, built entirely of wood, in the Kartalkaya ski center, halfway between Istanbul and Ankara, with almost full occupancy.
The flames were extinguished after about ten hours of firefighters’ work and the authorities found the death of 66 people, in addition to rescuing 51 injured, compared to the 10 dead and 32 injured initially estimated.
The hotel, with 161 rooms, had an occupancy close to 90%, because these days are the winter school holidays in Turkey, says the Turkish newspaper Hürriyet.
The wooden construction and the location of the hotel at the foot of a ski slope, which only allows vehicle access from the front facade, made the intervention of firefighters difficult, the Turkish newspaper explained.
According to the television network NTV, about 300 people, including employees, were in the hotel at the time of the fire, the causes of which are still unknown.
International
Hamas calls for counterattack on Israeli soldiers during their incursion in the West Bank
The Islamist organization Hamas urged the Palestinians on Tuesday to intensify and support their militiamen in the clashes against the Israeli Army during the military incursion that began today in Yenin, in the north of the occupied West Bank.
“We call on the masses of our people in the West Bank and their revolutionary youth to mobilize and intensify the clashes against the (Israeli) occupation army at all points, and to work to thwart the extensive Zionist aggression against the city of Yenin.”
“This military operation launched by the occupation in Yenin will fail, as did all its previous military operations against our brave people and their tenacious resistance,” the Palestinian group said.
Since the beginning of the operation, nicknamed by the Army “Iron Wall”, at least seven Palestinians have died in Yenin and another 35 have been injured, according to data from the Palestinian Ministry of Health.
Hamas accused the forces of the Palestinian National Authority (ANP), President Mahmoud Abbas’ ruling party in the West Bank, of having left Yenin to allow the operation of Israeli troops, instead of defending the Palestinians.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu defended on Tuesday that the last assault launched by his forces against Yenin, in the north of the occupied West Bank, seeks to “eradicate terrorism.”
“This is another step towards the objective we have set ourselves: to strengthen security in Judea and Samaria (West Bank),” according to a statement released by its Office.
“We are acting systematically and decisively against the Iranian axis wherever it sends its weapons: in Gaza, Lebanon, Syria, Yemen, Judea and Samaria (West Bank),” concludes the Israeli president’s note.
The rail comes shortly after the start of the ceasefire in Gaza, which includes a weekly exchange of hostages in the Strip for Palestinian prisoners in Israeli prisons.
Following the release of the prisoners, the Army increased its presence in this occupied territory with seven companies, claiming to strengthen its “anti-terrorist efforts.”
The images recorded in Yenin show dozens of Army vehicles accessing the local refugee camp, which has also been bombed by Israeli aviation.
The incursions and attacks of Israeli forces in Yenin, considered a bastion of Islamist-like militias, were already constant but they worsened after the Hamas attacks of October 7, 2023.
However, since mid-December it has been the security forces of the Palestinian National Authority (ANP), which governs small parts of the West Bank, that have led an offensive in this population, which until last Friday triggered armed fighting against the militiamen.
This exchange of fire has caused at least 15 people dead on both sides, including two minors.
The occupied West Bank is experiencing its greatest spiral of violence since the Second Intifada (2000-05), and in 2024 at least 491 Palestinians have died in the territory by Israeli fire, most of them militiamen from refugee camps, but also civilians, including at least 75 minors, according to EFE’s count.
So far this year, at least 24 Palestinians have already died in Israeli attacks, five of them minors.
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