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Central America

El Salvador expands HPV vaccination to boys, boosting public health impact

Carmela Oranges, the Medical Affairs Director for Central America and the Caribbean at pharmaceutical company MSD, highlighted that the Government of El Salvador made significant strides in updating its vaccination schedule last year, particularly by including the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine for boys, a measure typically reserved for girls.

However, she explained that the latest studies show that vaccinating boys against this virus increases the overall protection coverage. “Studies have shown that vaccinating only girls generates an important herd effect, but it does not protect the male population. Vaccinating boys protects men and achieves a greater impact on public health,” Oranges stated during the Latin American Seminar on Journalism in Science and Health, held in Mexico City.

She emphasized that El Salvador followed the most recent scientific evidence to improve the health of its population. “In Central America, we have made significant progress, particularly in El Salvador, where the government has included boys in the HPV vaccination program, as it has been proven that vaccinating boys at an early age helps prevent HPV-associated diseases,” Oranges reiterated.

Meanwhile, María Eugenia Pérez, Medical Director of Vaccines for MSD in Latin America, reported that in 2023, only El Salvador and Panama had included HPV vaccination as gender-neutral, meaning it is provided to both women and men.

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Central America

Venezuelan opposition leader to meet Costa Rican president Rodrigo Chaves on thursday

Venezuelan opposition leader Edmundo González Urrutia will meet with Costa Rican President Rodrigo Chaves this Thursday, the Presidential Office of Costa Rica announced today.

“We will give a warm welcome to the person who won the July elections in Venezuela, and we continue to denounce electoral fraud,” President Chaves stated during his weekly press conference.

Meanwhile, Costa Rican Foreign Minister Arnoldo André explained that González Urrutia is visiting Costa Rica to “inform the president and provide details about the situation in Venezuela, the victory he achieved with over 7 million votes on July 28, and the electoral fraud committed by Nicolás Maduro’s regime, which fraudulently swore him in as president.”

González Urrutia is currently in Guatemala, having arrived from the Dominican Republic as part of a tour through several countries ahead of the controversial inauguration on January 10, during which the Chavista leader Nicolás Maduro was sworn in as president by the National Assembly, controlled by the ruling party.

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Central America

President Arévalo highlights anti-corruption and drug trafficking efforts in first year report

Bernardo Arévalo rejects suspension of his party in Guatemala

Guatemalan President Bernardo Arévalo de León highlighted this Tuesday the progress made in the fight against corruption and drug trafficking as cornerstones of his first year at the helm of the Guatemalan government, during a session in Congress.

“We are in a process of transformation, but the commitment must be focused on eradicating the corruption that has oppressed us for so long,” said the president during the presentation of his first government report.

Arévalo de León urged lawmakers to “work together for structural change” in the country and thanked the president of the Legislative Body, Nery Ramos, for their joint efforts in the approval of various laws and the alliances formed during 2024.

The Guatemalan president highlighted as an achievement of his administration the denunciation of dozens of corruption structures embedded in state entities, such as fraud networks involving businessmen and former officials.

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Central America

Honduras arrests former military leaders over 2009 killings

Former Chief of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of Honduras, General Romeo Vásquez, was arrested on Sunday as the alleged person responsible for the 2009 killings of two individuals by military personnel, just days after leading the coup against former President Manuel Zelaya.

Along with him, the Deputy Chief of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Venancio Cervantes, and the former commander of the Joint Operations Command were also detained, according to the Secretary of State for Security (Interior), Gustavo Sánchez, on his social media account X.

“The three arrests were made moments ago by the Honduran Police in coordination with the Public Ministry in Tegucigalpa and La Paz (west),” Sánchez said.

The Public Prosecutor’s Office had issued an arrest warrant for the three ex-military officials “on charges of homicide and aggravated assault” against Obed Murillo and Alex Zavala, who were attacked by “members of the Armed Forces,” according to the Public Ministry.

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