International
The blackouts mark the electoral campaign in Puerto Rico
The tension of Puerto Ricans over the frequent blackouts, for which they blame the electricity company LUMA Energy, has marked the electoral campaign for the November 5 elections in Puerto Rico, forcing the candidates for governor to position themselves.
The candidates for the governorship – Juan Dalmau, of the Puerto Rican Independence Party (PIP); Jesús Manuel Ortiz, of the Popular Democratic Party (PPD); Jenniffer González, of the New Progressive Party (PNP); and Javier Jiménez, of Proyecto Dignidad (PD) – have promised to cancel the contract with LUMA, although offering different solutions.
Puerto Rico’s electricity grid has been very fragile for decades, but many complain that the arrival in 2021 of LUMA, in charge of the transmission and distribution of energy, has not improved service and has meant an increase in the electricity bill.
Various proposals for change in Puerto Rico
In this context, the candidate for the alliance between the PIP and the Citizen Victory Movement (MVC), said in a televised debate of the candidates for governorship that Puerto Rico cannot be “economically competent if LUMA continues.”
Dalmau, if he wins the elections, proposes “a new energy governance model that is not in private hands.”
“LUMA did not arrive in Puerto Rico out of nowhere, it came because of the bankruptcy to which the Popular Party and the PNP took us,” he said in one of his interventions in the debate.
For her part, the PNP candidate promised during a party assembly at the Coliseo de Puerto Rico that, in the case of obtaining victory in the elections, she will take out LUMA Energy.
LUMA “is leaving”
“I tell him that LUMA is leaving. But we are going to do it by appointing a tsar who collects the information, who coordinates with federal and state agencies to look for second operators, so that when they leave we are not left without electricity, so that there is a transition and it costs less to the people,” González said.
In addition, in the debate of the candidates, she remarked that she brought to “Puerto Rico the largest amount of federal funds in history” and intends to “put them to run starting with the electricity system.”
As for Ortiz, he advocated in a recent forum of the Spanish Chamber of Commerce in Puerto Rico to cancel the contract and replace LUMA with a “depoliticized and regionalized” system.
“If it’s a private company, let it be a private company. If it is a public sector, let it be a public sector,” he said.
Clamor for a “resilient” electrical system
These promises are, in the opinion of LUMA Energy’s director of External Affairs, José Pérez, “political distractions at a specific time.”
“I reaffirm that we are not leaving,” he stressed in a recent interview with EFE.
Pérez explained that the company is carrying out “the possibly largest electrical transformation in the world” and that the island’s network will take “about three years to be resilient.”
This reconstruction comes after the devastation of the network by the passage of Hurricane Maria in 2017 and years of inefficient management of the previous administration of the Electric Power Authority (AEE), which ended in a bankruptcy of 10 billion dollars.
Natalia Santiago, vice president of Únete, one of the organizations that have called demonstrations against LUMA, reminded EFE that many citizens, especially with respiratory problems, “died because their equipment could not be connected,” as happened to her mother.
To the cry of ‘They privatize energy and steal it from us every day’, ‘energy, we claim it because it is a human right’ or ‘Puerto Rico is not for sale’, citizens have demanded in various protests a change in the electricity system, pressuring politicians in the face of the elections.
International
Caravan of 1,500 migrants depart Mexico amid growing fears of U.S. border closure
A caravan of 1,500 migrants departed from Mexico’s southern border on Monday, defying statements from U.S. President-elect Donald Trump and Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum, who assured last week that such groups no longer reach the northern border.
The mostly Venezuelan group walked 26 kilometers for about 10 continuous hours, from Tapachula, the largest city on the border with Central America, to Huehuetán, where they split into two groups.
The larger group continued towards the municipality of Huixtla, while the second group stayed behind to rest in Huehuetán’s park.
The caravan also includes migrants from Colombia, Haiti, Cuba, Central America, and regions further away, including the Middle East.
Venezuelan Joswes Linares shared with EFE that they fled due to insecurity, kidnappings, and extortion, which is why they prefer traveling in groups for safety.
Linares explained that they are hurrying due to the incoming presidency of Trump, who last week warned that another migrant caravan was heading towards the U.S.
“We fear that he will close the border, because the asylum appointment takes six to seven months. Some are lucky, but it would be worse for us to wait,” he stated. “We are going to cover about 1,000 kilometers.”
International
ICC prosecutor urges Venezuela to release political prisoners and children detained
International Criminal Court (ICC) Prosecutor Karim Khan urged the Venezuelan government, led by President Nicolás Maduro, to release minors and civilians detained for “political reasons.”
“After this year’s elections, I insisted in my communications with Venezuela and in public statements about the need to protect the rights of civilians, including children, who should be released if detained for political reasons or for peacefully protesting,” Khan said on Monday during his speech at the annual meeting of ICC member countries.
Khan emphasized that the ICC’s independent investigations into Venezuela “remain active,” and warned that Venezuela’s lack of action could hinder progress in the principle of complementarity. “I have not seen the concrete implementation of laws and practices in Venezuela that I had expected. The ball is in Venezuela’s court. The route of complementarity is running out,” he cautioned.
International
José Mujica apologizes for “crude” comments about Cristina Kirchner, urges peronist renewal
Former Uruguayan President José Mujica acknowledged on Monday that his comments about Argentina’s ex-president Cristina Kirchner, made during an AFP interview, were “crude” and “not at all diplomatic.” Mujica criticized Kirchner for not stepping aside to allow new generations to lead but reiterated the need for renewal within the Peronist movement.
“The terminology was not diplomatic at all—it was crude,” Mujica told the Uruguayan newspaper La Diaria. He was referring to remarks about Kirchner, who served as president from 2007 to 2015 and as vice president from 2019 to 2023.
“There’s old Kirchner in Argentina, still leading Peronism. Instead of becoming an elder advisor and letting new generations take over, no, she’s still meddling. How hard it is for them to let go of the cake! Damn it!” Mujica had said in the AFP interview published last Friday.
Mujica, an 89-year-old former guerrilla fighter and global leftist icon who served as Uruguay’s president from 2010 to 2015, emphasized to La Diaria that he respects Kirchner, describing her as “a phenomenon,” with “tremendous subliminal weight,” and “an admirable and exceptional woman.”
However, he doubled down on his call for renewal within Peronism. “I think that major figures—and there’s no greater figure in Peronism than Cristina Kirchner—should use their influence to explore, identify, and promote new generations,” he stressed.
Mujica’s comments to AFP about Kirchner generated significant media attention, though he told La Diaria that “no one has said anything” to him about it because people are familiar with his blunt way of speaking.
This isn’t the first time Mujica’s remarks about Kirchner have sparked controversy. In April 2013, while serving as president of Uruguay, he was overheard saying, “That old lady is worse than the one-eyed man. The one-eyed man was more political; she’s more stubborn,” referring to then-President Kirchner and her late husband, former President Néstor Kirchner, unaware his microphone was on before a meeting in Uruguay.
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