International
The Mexican border warns of the impact if Trump restricts temporary work visas
Activists and migrants warn of the migratory impact on the Mexican border and on the inflation of the United States due to the mass deportations that the future government of Donald Trump could carry out and the possible restrictions on temporary non-agricultural visas that President Joe Biden expanded by more than 64,000.
The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced last week this number of additional visas for temporary non-agricultural workers during fiscal year 2025, permits known as H-2B that will be added to the 66,000 that Congress authorizes annually.
The measure addresses the growing demand for labor in sectors such as hospitality, construction, gardening and food processing, among others, which depend on temporary workers to operate during seasonal peaks.
But US media have reported that the program is in danger during the next presidency of Trump, who has warned of using the Army to carry out mass deportations and has announced appointments of officials who wrote the ‘Project 2025’, which proposes to restrict H-2 visas.
This contrasts with the Biden Government, which “is looking for how to resume what happened in the 1940s,” when the United States implemented the Bracero Program to bring temporary Mexican workers, said Emilio Alberto López, professor at the Autonomous University of Chihuahua, a state bordering the United States.
“The United States, through a macroeconomic crisis, has quite strong inflation, it will also have very strong challenges, and I almost think it goes like in that sense, giving the possibility of these jobs, but basically temporary,” said the internationalist and migration scholar.
Impacted nationalities
Of the 64,000 additional visas, at least 20,000 will be reserved for workers from the three countries of the Northern Triangle of Central America, El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras, in addition to Haiti, in an effort to offer legal migration alternatives and reduce irregular flows to the United States.
The remainder will be allocated to other regions of the world, with priority given to employers demonstrating an urgent and specific need.
“The Latin race, from the last country in South America to Mexico, all Mexicans, Central Americans, South Americans, are the ones who are raising the economy to the United States,” Venezuelan Milkar Linares, who is stranded in Ciudad Juárez, bordering the US city of El Paso, Texas, told EFE.
Although there is uncertainty about Trump’s measures and the impact on migrants, Linares thinks that in the end the economic reality will prevail.
“Because it’s hard for an American to move a chair to sit down, open the door to go out and, with all due respect and if they feel offended I’m sorry, but what is in sight doesn’t need glasses,” he said.
Reactions and challenges
Business associations in the United States have applauded Biden’s measure for considering it an important step to ensure the continuity of operations in key sectors.
But Professor López Reyes warned that “these visas have already been criticized by some experts, especially those who work on human trafficking issues, because it is very easy for workers to exploit.”
The US government has promised to implement stricter measures to monitor compliance with labor laws in this program, including more frequent inspections and more severe sanctions for employers who engage in illegal practices.
International
Gaza ceasefire at risk after Trump’s ultimatum on hostages, says Hamas
The ceasefire between Israel and Hamas in Gaza is hanging by a thread after the Palestinian Islamist movement warned on Tuesday that U.S. President Donald Trump’s threats were making the situation “even more complicated” for the ongoing truce in the region.
On Monday, the Republican leader threatened to unleash “hell” in Gaza if Israeli hostages are not released by Saturday, as stipulated by the ceasefire agreement in effect since January 19.
“Trump must remember that there is an agreement (for a ceasefire) that both parties must respect, and that is the only way to bring back the prisoners,” said Sami Abu Zuhri, one of Hamas’ leaders.
“The language of threats has no value and only complicates matters further,” he emphasized.
Hamas, which has been in power in Gaza since 2007, announced on Monday that it was indefinitely postponing the next hostage release, accusing Israel of violating the ceasefire agreement brokered by Qatar with the help of the United States and Egypt.
However, the Islamist movement stated that the door for the hostages’ release remains “open” if Israel fulfills its obligations.
On Tuesday, UN Secretary-General António Guterres urged Hamas to release the hostages.
“We must do everything we can to prevent hostilities from resuming in Gaza, which would lead to a huge tragedy,”he wrote on the social media platform X.
The ceasefire halted more than fifteen months of conflict in the Gaza Strip, allowing for five hostage exchanges after Hamas took Israeli hostages on October 7, 2023, in return for Palestinian prisoners held in Israel.
International
Luisa González criticizes Daniel Noboa for hiding after narrow first-round defeat
Luisa González, the presidential candidate from the correísmo movement, compared her electoral confrontation with current Ecuadorian president and re-election candidate Daniel Noboa to “a battle of David against Goliath.” She stated that Noboa “feels like a loser, which is why he hides” after she nearly surpassed him in votes in the first round.
In an interview with EFE, the first she gave to an international media outlet after becoming the main protagonist of Sunday’s electoral night, González expressed her joy over the best result for correísmo in a first round without former President Rafael Correa (2007-2017) as a candidate, calling it “a great victory.”
With 96.31% of votes counted, González (Revolución Ciudadana) received 43.96% of valid votes, compared to 44.15% for Noboa (ADN), leading both candidates to a second round, as occurred in 2023, when the businessman won to complete the term of President Guillermo Lasso.
After the results were revealed, Noboa did not appear publicly on Sunday, and on Monday, he issued a written statement declaring himself the winner of the first round. González found this statement “very amusing,” as she claims to have received two percentage points more than Noboa.
“The one who feels like a winner goes out, faces the media, and says ‘I won,’ just like I’m doing. He feels like a loser, which is why he hides from the media, from his supporters, and from the country,” stated González, a 47-year-old lawyer and single mother of two who aims to become the first woman to win Ecuador’s presidential elections.
International
Gulf of Mexico renamed “Gulf of America” on Google Maps following Trump’s executive order
The Gulf of Mexico was officially renamed the “Gulf of America” on Google Maps.
The name change for the oceanic basin — shared by the United States, Mexico, and Cuba — went into effect on Monday across the country. Both names now appear for Google Maps users outside the U.S., while the Gulf of Mexiconame remains in place in Mexico.
The renaming was carried out after Donald Trump signed an executive order titled “Restoring Names That Honor American Greatness” on his first day in office, January 20, asserting that the Gulf should celebrate the United States, not Mexico. The Gulf of Mexico had carried that name since the 17th century.
Google stated that it would comply with the Trump order, but only after an update in the U.S. Geographic Names System (USGS).
Gaza ceasefire at risk after Trump’s ultimatum on hostages, says Hamas
Luisa González criticizes Daniel Noboa for hiding after narrow first-round defeat
Gulf of Mexico renamed “Gulf of America” on Google Maps following Trump’s executive order
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